python基础练习---求3*3矩阵主对角线元素之和

题目：求一个3*3矩阵主对角线元素之和。

 

 

  1 # -*- coding:utf-8 -*-
  2 
  3 l1 = [[1, 1, 1], [2, 2, 2], [3, 3, 3]]
  4 for i in l1:
  5     print i
  6 num = 0
  7 for i in range(3):
  8     for j in range(3):
  9         a = l1[i]
 10         b = a[j]
 11         print b,
 12         if i == j:
 13             num += b
 14 print '对角线之和为%d'%num

结果为：

 

cl@cl-M14xR2:~/pythoncl/python练手100题$ python 47.py 
[1, 1, 1]
[2, 2, 2]
[3, 3, 3]
1 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 对角线之和为6