Android判断主进程

在代码中引入多进程，需要判断是否是主进程的时候，可以利用SharedPreferences来记录第一次调用Application的onCreate方法时候的processName。这样不用利用包名来判断是否是主进程名，即使在Manifest文件中配置了process也依旧能够判断。

public class MyApplication extends Application {

    private static final String TAG = "processStudy";

    private static final String pKey = "processName";

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        Log.d(TAG, "application onCreate: ");

        String currentProcessName = getCurrentProcessName();

        if (PrefUtil.getString(getApplicationContext(), pKey)==null){
            PrefUtil.putString(getApplicationContext(), pKey, currentProcessName);
        }

        String mainProcessName = PrefUtil.getString(getApplicationContext(), pKey);
        if (currentProcessName.equals(mainProcessName)){
            Log.d(TAG, "onCreate: "+currentProcessName+" is main process");
        }

    }

    private String getCurrentProcessName() {
        int pid = Process.myPid();
        String currentProcessName = "";
        ActivityManager activityManager = (ActivityManager) getApplicationContext().getSystemService(Context.ACTIVITY_SERVICE);
        List<ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo> runningAppProcesses = activityManager.getRunningAppProcesses();
        for (ActivityManager.RunningAppProcessInfo processInfo: runningAppProcesses){
            Log.d(TAG, "processName: "+processInfo.processName+" processId:"+processInfo.pid);
            if (pid==processInfo.pid){
                currentProcessName = processInfo.processName;
            }
        }
        return currentProcessName;
    }
}