html5中利用google map，处理当前位置相关应用

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-11 23:41:01 发布

jessicway

最新推荐文章于 2022-11-11 23:41:01 发布

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文章标签： html5 谷歌地图

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jessicway/article/details/51811009

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1 html页面

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>location.html</title>

    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=GBK">

    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->


  </head>

  <body>
<p id="demo">点击这个按钮，获得您的坐标：</p>
<button onclick="getLocation()">试一下</button><br>
<button onclick="getLocationWithError()">试一下(含错误判断)</button><br>
<button onclick="getLocationOnMap()">在地图上展现当前位置</button><br>
<button onclick="getLocationOnMapCanMove()">在地图上展现当前位置(可以拖拽，放大缩小)</button><br>
<button onclick="getLocationOnMapCanRun()">在地图上展现当前位置(支持目标移动，如汽车移动)</button><br>

<div id="mapholder"></div>

<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?sensor=false"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/location.js"></script>
  </body>
</html>

2 js文件

var locationX;// 经度
var locationY;// 纬度
function getLocation() {
    if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPosition);
    } else {
        // x.innerHTML = "Geolocation is not supported by this browser.";
    }
}

function showPosition(position) {
    var x = document.getElementById("demo");
    var xxx =

    "Latitude: " + position.coords.latitude + "<br />Longitude: "
            + position.coords.longitude;
    x.innerHTML = xxx;
    // 如下方法取不到全局变量
    // locationX = position.coords.longitude；
    // locationY = position.coords.latitude；
    // alert(locationY);

}

// ==含错误判断===
function getLocationWithError() {
    if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPosition, showError);
    } else {
        // x.innerHTML = "Geolocation is not supported by this browser.";
    }
}

function showError(error) {
    var x = document.getElementById("demo");
    switch (error.code) {
    case error.PERMISSION_DENIED:
        x.innerHTML = "用户没允许使用本地位置"
        break;
    case error.POSITION_UNAVAILABLE:
        x.innerHTML = "无法获取当前位置"
        break;
    case error.TIMEOUT:
        x.innerHTML = "The request to get user location timed out."
        break;
    case error.UNKNOWN_ERROR:
        x.innerHTML = "An unknown error occurred."
        break;
    }
}

//=======把经纬度放在地图上显示（展现在页面上），=======

function getLocationOnMap(){
    if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPositionInMap, showError);
    } 
}
function showPositionInMap(position)
{
var latlon=position.coords.latitude+","+position.coords.longitude;

var img_url="http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/staticmap?center="
+latlon+"&zoom=14&size=400x300&sensor=false";
document.getElementById("mapholder").innerHTML="<img src='"+img_url+"' />";
}


//=======当前位置，在google地图显示，并能拖拽，放大缩小==========
function getLocationOnMapCanMove(){
    if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPositionCanMove, showError);
    } 
}

function showPositionCanMove(position)
{
lat=position.coords.latitude;
lon=position.coords.longitude;
latlon=new google.maps.LatLng(lat, lon)
mapholder=document.getElementById('mapholder')
mapholder.style.height='250px';
mapholder.style.width='500px';

var myOptions={
center:latlon,zoom:14,
mapTypeId:google.maps.MapTypeId.ROADMAP,
mapTypeControl:false,
navigationControlOptions:{style:google.maps.NavigationControlStyle.SMALL}
};
var map=new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("mapholder"),myOptions);
var marker=new google.maps.Marker({position:latlon,map:map,title:"You are here!"});
}


//=========在地图上展现当前位置(支持目标移动，如汽车移动)=====


function getLocationOnMapCanRun(){
    if (navigator.geolocation) {
        navigator.geolocation.watchPosition(showPositionCanMove, showError);
        //停止监视的话，用clearWatch
    } 
}

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html5中利用google map，处理当前位置相关应用

1 html页面<!DOCTYPE html><html> <head> <title>location.html</title> <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3"> <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page
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