apache maven打包java项目，没有主清单问题

方法一

只需要在pom文件中build添加

<build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.3.RELEASE</version>
                <configuration>
             
                    <executable>true</executable>
                    <includeSystemScope>true</includeSystemScope>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
  
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3.0</version>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                            <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                            <mainClass>com.example.fm.client.consume.defaultmessagehandle.ConsumerClient</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

方法二

  <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                    <encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <mainClass>com.example.fm.client.consume.defaultmessagehandle.ConsumerClient</mainClass>
                        </manifest>
                        <manifestEntries>
                            <Class-Path>.</Class-Path>
                        </manifestEntries>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id>
                        <phase>package</phase>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <descriptors>
                                <descriptor>src/main/resources/assembly.xml</descriptor>
                            </descriptors>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<assembly>
    <id>jar-with-dependencies</id>
    <formats>
        <format>jar</format>
    </formats>
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <dependencySets>
        <!-- 默认的配置 -->
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>true</unpack>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependencySet>
        <!-- 增加scope类型为system的配置 -->
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>true</unpack>
            <scope>system</scope>
        </dependencySet>
    </dependencySets>
</assembly>

或者

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.3.0</version> <!-- 使用最新版本 -->
                <configuration>
                    <descriptors>
                        <descriptor>src/main/resources/assembly.xml</descriptor> <!-- 指定 assembly 描述文件 -->
                    </descriptors>
                    <archive>
                        <manifest>
                            <mainClass>com.example.fm.client.produce.ProducerClient</mainClass> <!-- 指定主类 -->
                            <addClasspath>true</addClasspath> <!-- 自动生成 Class-Path -->
                            <classpathPrefix>./</classpathPrefix><!-- 指定 Class-Path 前缀 -->
                        </manifest>
                    </archive>
                </configuration>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <id>make-assembly</id>
                        <phase>package</phase> <!-- 绑定到 package 阶段 -->
                        <goals>
                            <goal>single</goal> <!-- 执行 single 目标 -->
                        </goals>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

<assembly xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.3"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/plugins/maven-assembly-plugin/assembly/1.1.3 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/assembly-1.1.3.xsd">
    <id>with-lib</id> <!-- 打包的标识符 -->
    <formats>
        <format>jar</format> <!-- 打包为 JAR 文件 -->
    </formats>
    <!-- 不包含基目录 -->
    <includeBaseDirectory>false</includeBaseDirectory>
    <!--依赖jar包以及项目打包文件存储文件-->
    <dependencySets>
        <dependencySet>
            <!--存储在projectName-assembly-version/lib下-->
            <outputDirectory>lib</outputDirectory>
        </dependencySet>
        <!-- 默认的配置 -->
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>true</unpack>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependencySet>
        <!-- 增加scope类型为system的配置 -->
        <dependencySet>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <useProjectArtifact>true</useProjectArtifact>
            <unpack>true</unpack>
            <scope>system</scope>
        </dependencySet>
    </dependencySets>
    <fileSets>
        <!-- 包含项目编译后的 JAR 文件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/</outputDirectory>
            <includes>
                <include>application.properties</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
     
        <!-- 包含 lib 目录下的 JAR 文件 -->
        <fileSet>
            <directory>lib</directory>
            <outputDirectory>/lib</outputDirectory> <!-- 将 lib 目录下的 JAR 文件打包到 JAR 文件的 lib 目录中 -->
            <includes>
                <include>*.jar</include>
            </includes>
        </fileSet>
    </fileSets>
</assembly>