using System.Data;
using System;
public class DataTableMerge
{
#region 多列连接
/// <summary>
/// 合并两个dataTable 类似 select * from tableA a,tableB b where a.id=b.id
/// </summary>
/// <param name="First">第一个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="Second">第二个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="FJC">第一个的连接列</param>
/// <param name="SJC">第二个的连接列</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Join(DataTable First, DataTable Second, DataColumn[] FJC, DataColumn[] SJC)
{
//创建一个新的DataTable
DataTable table = new DataTable("Join");
// Use a DataSet to leverage DataRelation
using (DataSet ds = new DataSet())
{
//把DataTable Copy到DataSet中
ds.Tables.AddRange(new DataTable[] { First.Copy(), Second.Copy() });
DataColumn[] parentcolumns = new DataColumn[FJC.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < parentcolumns.Length; i++)
{
parentcolumns = ds.Tables[0].Columns[FJC.ColumnName];
}
DataColumn[] childcolumns = new DataColumn[SJC.Length];
for (int i = 0; i < childcolumns.Length; i++)
{
childcolumns = ds.Tables[1].Columns[SJC.ColumnName];
}
//创建关联
DataRelation r = new DataRelation(string.Empty, parentcolumns, childcolumns, false);
ds.Relations.Add(r);
//为关联表创建列
for (int i = 0; i < First.Columns.Count; i++)
{
table.Columns.Add(First.Columns.ColumnName, First.Columns.DataType);
}
for (int i = 0; i < Second.Columns.Count; i++)
{
//看看有没有重复的列,如果有在第二个DataTable的Column的列明后加_Second
if (!table.Columns.Contains(Second.Columns.ColumnName))
table.Columns.Add(Second.Columns.ColumnName, Second.Columns.DataType);
else
table.Columns.Add(Second.Columns.ColumnName + "_Second", Second.Columns.DataType);
}
table.BeginLoadData();
foreach (DataRow firstrow in ds.Tables[0].Rows)
{
//得到行的数据
DataRow[] childrows = firstrow.GetChildRows(r);
if (childrows != null && childrows.Length > 0)
{
object[] parentarray = firstrow.ItemArray;
foreach (DataRow secondrow in childrows)
{
object[] secondarray = secondrow.ItemArray;
object[] joinarray = new object[parentarray.Length + secondarray.Length];
Array.Copy(parentarray, 0, joinarray, 0, parentarray.Length);
Array.Copy(secondarray, 0, joinarray, parentarray.Length, secondarray.Length);
table.LoadDataRow(joinarray, true);
}
}
}
table.EndLoadData();
}
return table;
}
#endregion
#region 单列连接
/// <summary>
/// 合并两个dataTable 类似 select * from tableA a,tableB b where a.id=b.id
///更多http://www.52mvc.com/showtopic-1264.aspx
/// </summary>
/// <param name="First">第一个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="Second">第二个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="FJC">第一个的连接列</param>
/// <param name="SJC">第二个的连接列</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Join(DataTable First, DataTable Second, DataColumn FJC, DataColumn SJC)
{
return Join(First, Second, new DataColumn[] { FJC }, new DataColumn[] { SJC });
}
/// <summary>
/// 合并两个dataTable 类似 select * from tableA a,tableB b where a.id=b.id
/// </summary>
/// <param name="First">第一个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="Second">第二个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="FJC">第一个的连接列</param>
/// <param name="SJC">第二个的连接列</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Join(DataTable First, DataTable Second, string FJC, string SJC)
{
return Join(First, Second, new DataColumn[] { First.Columns[FJC] }, new DataColumn[] { First.Columns[SJC] });
}
#endregion
}
/// </summary>
/// <param name="First">第一个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="Second">第二个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="FJC">第一个的连接列</param>
/// <param name="SJC">第二个的连接列</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Join(DataTable First, DataTable Second, DataColumn FJC, DataColumn SJC)
{
return Join(First, Second, new DataColumn[] { FJC }, new DataColumn[] { SJC });
}
/// <summary>
/// 合并两个dataTable 类似 select * from tableA a,tableB b where a.id=b.id
/// </summary>
/// <param name="First">第一个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="Second">第二个dataTable</param>
/// <param name="FJC">第一个的连接列</param>
/// <param name="SJC">第二个的连接列</param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static DataTable Join(DataTable First, DataTable Second, string FJC, string SJC)
{
return Join(First, Second, new DataColumn[] { First.Columns[FJC] }, new DataColumn[] { First.Columns[SJC] });
}
#endregion
}