idea报错:java: 程序包org.springframework.web.bind.annotation不存在

问题:

 错误提示如下:IDEA2020.1新版启动SpringBoot项目报错:org.springframework.web.bind.annotation不存在

解决:

方法一:

File>Settings>Build, Execution, Deployment>Build Tools>Maven>Runner,勾选中下图所示,问题解决!

 

此方法存在不足之处,就是每次加载springboot会很慢。

方法二:

1.将出现问题的依赖包移动到pom文件中比较靠上的位置

2.update maven (重新加载pom文件)

3.idea 清除缓存重新加载(File-->Invalidate Caches-->Invalidate and Restart)

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META-INF/MANIFEST.MF META-INF/license.txt org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapClientInterceptor.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapProxyFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.BurlapServiceExporter.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.Hessian1SkeletonInvoker.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.Hessian2SkeletonInvoker.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianClientInterceptor.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianProxyFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianServiceExporter.class org.springframework.remoting.caucho.HessianSkeletonInvoker.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.AbstractHttpInvokerRequestExecutor.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.CommonsHttpInvokerRequestExecutor.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientConfiguration.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerClientInterceptor.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerProxyFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerRequestExecutor.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.HttpInvokerServiceExporter.class org.springframework.remoting.httpinvoker.SimpleHttpInvokerRequestExecutor.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.JaxRpcPortClientInterceptor.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.JaxRpcPortProxyFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.JaxRpcServicePostProcessor.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.JaxRpcSoapFaultException.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.LocalJaxRpcServiceFactory.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.LocalJaxRpcServiceFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.ServletEndpointSupport.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxrpc.support.AxisBeanMappingServicePostProcessor.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.JaxWsPortClientInterceptor.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.JaxWsPortProxyFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.JaxWsSoapFaultException.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.LocalJaxWsServiceFactory.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.LocalJaxWsServiceFactoryBean.class org.springframework.remoting.jaxws.SimpleJaxWsServiceExporter.class org.springframework.web.HttpRequestHandler.class org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException.class org.springframework.web.HttpSessionRequiredException.class org.springframework.web.bind.EscapedErrors.class org.springframework.web.bind.MissingServletRequestParameterException.class org.springframework.web.bind.RequestUtils.class org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestBindingException.class org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestDataBinder.class org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestParameterPropertyValues.class org.springframework.web.bind.ServletRequestUtils.class org.springframework.web.bind.WebDataBinder.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.InitBinder.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam.class org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.SessionAttributes.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.ConfigurableWebBindingInitializer.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.DefaultSessionAttributeStore.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.SessionAttributeStore.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.SessionStatus.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.SimpleSessionStatus.class org.springframework.web.bind.support.WebBindingInitializer.class org.springframework.web.context.ConfigurableWebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader.class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener.class org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderServlet.class org.springframework.web.context.ServletConfigAware.class org.springframework.web.context.ServletContextAware.class org.springframework.web.context.WebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.context.request.AbstractRequestAttributes.class org.springframework.web.context.request.AbstractRequestAttributesScope.class org.springframework.web.context.request.Log4jNestedDiagnosticContextInterceptor.class org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestAttributes.class org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder.class org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextListener.class org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestScope.class org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes.class org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletWebRequest.class org.springframework.web.context.request.SessionScope.class org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequest.class org.springframework.web.context.request.WebRequestInterceptor.class org.springframework.web.context.support.AbstractRefreshableWebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ContextExposingHttpServletRequest.class org.springframework.web.context.support.GenericWebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.context.support.HttpRequestHandlerServlet.class org.springframework.web.context.support.PerformanceMonitorListener.class org.springframework.web.context.support.RequestHandledEvent.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextAttributeExporter.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextAttributeFactoryBean.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextAwareProcessor.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextFactoryBean.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextParameterFactoryBean.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextPropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResourceLoader.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResourcePatternResolver.class org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletRequestHandledEvent.class org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationContextUtils.class org.springframework.web.context.support.WebApplicationObjectSupport.class org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.class org.springframework.web.filter.AbstractRequestLoggingFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.CommonsRequestLoggingFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy.class org.springframework.web.filter.GenericFilterBean.class org.springframework.web.filter.Log4jNestedDiagnosticContextFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.class org.springframework.web.filter.ServletContextRequestLoggingFilter.class org.springframework.web.jsf.DecoratingNavigationHandler.class org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingNavigationHandlerProxy.class org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingPhaseListenerMulticaster.class org.springframework.web.jsf.DelegatingVariableResolver.class org.springframework.web.jsf.FacesContextUtils.class org.springframework.web.jsf.SpringBeanVariableResolver.class org.springframework.web.jsf.WebApplicationContextVariableResolver.class org.springframework.web.jsf.el.SpringBeanFacesELResolver.class org.springframework.web.jsf.el.WebApplicationContextFacesELResolver.class org.springframework.web.multipart.MaxUploadSizeExceededException.class org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartException.class org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile.class org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest.class org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartResolver.class org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsFileUploadSupport.class org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartFile.class org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver.class org.springframework.web.multipart.support.AbstractMultipartHttpServletRequest.class org.springframework.web.multipart.support.ByteArrayMultipartFileEditor.class org.springframework.web.multipart.support.DefaultMultipartHttpServletRequest.class org.springframework.web.multipart.support.MultipartFilter.class org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StringMultipartFileEditor.class org.springframework.web.util.CookieGenerator.class org.springframework.web.util.ExpressionEvaluationUtils.class org.springframework.web.util.HtmlCharacterEntityDecoder.class org.springframework.web.util.HtmlCharacterEntityReferences.class org.springframework.web.util.HtmlUtils.class org.springframework.web.util.HttpSessionMutexListener.class org.springframework.web.util.IntrospectorCleanupListener.class org.springframework.web.util.JavaScriptUtils.class org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigListener.class org.springframework.web.util.Log4jConfigServlet.class org.springframework.web.util.Log4jWebConfigurer.class org.springframework.web.util.NestedServletException.class org.springframework.web.util.TagUtils.class org.springframework.web.util.UrlPathHelper.class org.springframework.web.util.WebAppRootListener.class org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils.class org/springframework/web/context/ContextLoader.properties org/springframework/web/util/HtmlCharacterEntityReferences.properties
Spring Boot是一个用于简化Spring应用程序开发的框架。要开始使用Spring Boot进行编程训练,首先需要创建一个基本的Spring Boot项目。以下是一个简单的Spring Boot应用程序示例:创建一个新的Maven或Gradle项目。添加Spring Boot依赖项。对于Maven,将以下内容添加到pom.xml文件中: xml复制代码运行<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>2.5.4</version> <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository --></parent><dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency></dependencies><build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> </plugin> </plugins></build> 对于Gradle,将以下内容添加到build.gradle文件中: groovy复制代码运行plugins { id 'org.springframework.boot' version '2.5.4' id 'io.spring.dependency-management' version '1.0.11.RELEASE' id 'java'}dependencies { implementation 'org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web'} 创建一个主类,该类包含一个main方法,并使用@SpringBootApplication注解标记。例如: java复制代码运行import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;@SpringBootApplicationpublic class MySpringBootApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(MySpringBootApplication.class, args); }} 创建一个控制器类,该类处理HTTP请求。例如: java复制代码运行import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;@RestControllerpublic class MyController { @GetMapping("/hello") public String hello() { return "Hello, Spring Boot!"; }} 运行主类中的main方法,启动Spring Boot应用程序。打开浏览器,访问http://localhost:8080/hello,查看返回的"Hello, Spring Boot!"消息。

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