xml解析

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-22 11:35:18 发布

置顶 jia253

最新推荐文章于 2022-08-22 11:35:18 发布

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分类专栏： php 文章标签： php xml

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jia253/article/details/77504071

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注：php实现的xml转array，采用的引用、递归知识点

<?php
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
* User: Administrator
* Date: 2017/5/17
* Time: 10:42
*/
class XmlToArray{
    /**
    * @param $file  xml文件地址或路径
    * @param $version xml的版本号
    * @param $encode  xml的编码
    * @param $xmlRoot 根节点
    */
    public function __construct($file='',$version='1.0',$encode='utf-8',$xmlRoot='item'){
        $this->file = $file;
        $this->version = $version;
        $this->encode = $encode;
        $this->xmlRoot = $xmlRoot;
    }
    /**
     * @name 将xml文件内容转为array
     * @author jia253<jia253@qq.com> by 2017-05-19
     */
    public function xmlArray(){
        $domComment = new \DOMDocument($this->version,$this->encode);
        if(!file_exists($this->file)){
            echo $this->file.'文件不存在';die;
        }
        $xml = file_get_contents($this->file);
        //如果是utf-8的可以忽略下面这个步骤 以及后续的转化
        $xml = mb_convert_encoding( $xml, "HTML-ENTITIES",$this->version); //将gbk的编码转成HTML-ENTITIES
        //加载xml字符串源
        $domComment->loadXML($xml);
        $list = [];
        $index = 0;
        //获取根节点 遍历
        foreach ($domComment->getElementsByTagName($this->xmlRoot) as $node){
            foreach ($node->childNodes as $chlidNode){
                if(isset($chlidNode->tagName)){
                    $key = mb_convert_encoding($chlidNode->tagName,'utf-8','HTML-ENTITIES');
                    if($chlidNode->childNodes->length > 1){
                        $list['item'.$index][$key] = $this->digui($chlidNode,$list['item'.$index][$key]);
                    }else{
                        if(isset($chlidNode->tagName)){
                            $value = mb_convert_encoding($chlidNode->nodeValue,'utf-8','HTML-ENTITIES');
                            $list['item'.$index][$key] = $value;
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if($index > 2){
                break;
            }
            $index++;
        }
        return $list;
    }
    /**
     * @name 递归处理xml内容各个节点
     * @param $node
     * @param $chlidArr 引用数组
     * @return mixed
     */
    function digui($node,&$chlidArr){
        $lastChild = $node->lastChild; //获取此节点的最后一个子节点 用来判断什么时候返回组装好的数组
        $item = 0;
        //遍历子节点
        foreach ($node->childNodes as $chlidNode){
            //每一个节点对应一个有tagName的对象和无#text类型的对象  故做此判断
            if($chlidNode->tagName){
                $chlidKey = mb_convert_encoding($chlidNode->tagName,'utf-8','HTML-ENTITIES');
                if($chlidNode->childNodes->length > 1){
                    //表示有子节点 递归开始
                    if(isset($chlidArr[$chlidKey]) && !empty($chlidArr[$chlidKey])){
                        //有可能有同名节点多个展示  故做此处理
                        $chlidKey.='=>'.$item;
                    }
                    $item++;
                    $this->digui($chlidNode,$chlidArr[$chlidKey]);
                }else{
                    $chlidValue =  mb_convert_encoding($chlidNode->nodeValue,'utf-8','HTML-ENTITIES');
                    $chlidArr[$chlidKey] = $chlidValue;
                }
            }else{
                //当是最后一个子节点时  返回组装好的数组
                if($chlidNode === $lastChild){
                    return $chlidArr;
                }
            }
        }
    }
}