iOS UITextField 限制只能输入中文

需求：  UITextFiled 限制只能输入4个中文；一起一切字符，禁止输入；

解决方案：添加监听，在监听中，过滤字符；

上干货：

1，声明变量：

@property (nonatomic, strong) UITextField *textField;

2，添加监听：

    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter]addObserver:self selector:@selector(textFiledEditChanged:)
                                                name:UITextFieldTextDidChangeNotification object:self.textField];

3，在监听中，过滤非中文字符，并且限制中文字符长度；

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField{
    [textField resignFirstResponder];
    
    //过滤非汉字字符
    textField.text = [self filterCharactor:textField.text withRegex:@"[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]"];
    
    if (textField.text.length >= 4) {
        textField.text = [textField.text substringToIndex:4];
        
    }
    return NO;
}

- (void)textFiledEditChanged:(id)notification{
    
    UITextRange *selectedRange = self.textField.markedTextRange;
    UITextPosition *position = [self.textField positionFromPosition:selectedRange.start offset:0];
    
    if (!position) {  没有高亮选择的字
        //过滤非汉字字符
        self.textField.text = [self filterCharactor:self.textField.text withRegex:@"[^\u4e00-\u9fa5]"];
        
        if (self.textField.text.length >= 4) {
            self.textField.text = [self.textField.text substringToIndex:4];
        }
    }else { //有高亮文字
        //do nothing
    }
}

//根据正则，过滤特殊字符
- (NSString *)filterCharactor:(NSString *)string withRegex:(NSString *)regexStr{
    NSString *searchText = string;
    NSError *error = NULL;
    NSRegularExpression *regex = [NSRegularExpression regularExpressionWithPattern:regexStr options:NSRegularExpressionCaseInsensitive error:&error];
    NSString *result = [regex stringByReplacingMatchesInString:searchText options:NSMatchingReportCompletion range:NSMakeRange(0, searchText.length) withTemplate:@""];
    return result;
}

4，移除监听：

- (void)dealloc{
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] removeObserver:self];
}

5，Over；