js Date 日期工具类

 包含：日期格式、获取当月第一天、当月最后一天、下个月第一天、下个月最后一天、上个月第一天、上个月最后一天、本年第1季度起止日期、本年第2季度起止日期、本年第3季度起止日期、本年第4季度起止日期、日期比较-谁比谁早、日期比较-谁比谁晚、获取本地时间、获取上个月的今天、获取N个月前的今天

/*
 * 日期格式化
 * @param [formatStr]
 * @returns String
 * */
Date.prototype.format = function (formatStr) {//此处不能用箭头函数
    let o = {
        "M+": this.getMonth() + 1, //month 月
        "d+": this.getDate(), //day 日
        "h+": this.getHours(), //hour 时
        "m+": this.getMinutes(), //minute 分
        "s+": this.getSeconds(), //second 秒
        "q+": Math.floor((this.getMonth() + 3) / 3), //quarter季度
        "S": this.getMilliseconds() //millisecond毫秒
    };

    if (/(y+)/.test(formatStr)) {
        formatStr = formatStr.replace(RegExp.$1, (this.getFullYear() + "").substr(4 - RegExp.$1.length));
    }

    for (let k in o) {
        if (new RegExp("(" + k + ")").test(formatStr)) {
            formatStr = formatStr.replace(RegExp.$1, RegExp.$1.length == 1 ? o[k] : ("00" + o[k]).substr(("" + o[k]).length));
        }
    }
    return formatStr;
};
/*
 * 获取当月第一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getFirstDateOfMonth = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let month = this.getMonth();
    if (formatStr) {
        return new Date(year, month, 1).format(formatStr);
    }
    return new Date(year, month, 1);
};
/*
 * 获取当月最后一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getLastDateOfMonth = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let month = this.getMonth() + 1;
    if (formatStr) {
        return new Date(year, month, 0).format(formatStr);
    }
    return new Date(year, month, 0);
};
/*
 * 获取下个月的第一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getFirstDateOfNextMonth = function (formatStr) {
    if (formatStr) {
        return new Date(this.getLastDateOfMonth().getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).format(formatStr);
    }
    return new Date(this.getLastDateOfMonth().getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
};
/*
 * 获取下个月的最后一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getLastDateOfNextMonth = function (formatStr) {
    if (formatStr) {
        return this.getFirstDateOfNextMonth().getLastDateOfMonth(formatStr);
    }
    return this.getFirstDateOfNextMonth().getLastDateOfMonth();
};
/*
 * 获取上个月的第一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getFirstDateOfPrevMonth = function (formatStr) {
    if (formatStr) {
        return new Date(this.getFirstDateOfMonth().getTime() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).getFirstDateOfMonth(formatStr);
    }
    return new Date(this.getLastDateOfMonth().getTime() + 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
};
/*
 * 获取上个月的最后一天
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Date/String
 * */
Date.prototype.getLastDateOfPrevMonth = function (formatStr) {
    if (formatStr) {
        return new Date(this.getFirstDateOfMonth().getTime() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000).format(formatStr);
    }
    return new Date(this.getFirstDateOfMonth().getTime() - 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000);
};
/*
 * 获取本年第一季度的起止日期
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Array
 * */
Date.prototype.getDatesOfFirstSeason = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let beginDate = new Date(year, 0, 1);
    let endDate = new Date(year, 2, 31);
    if (formatStr) {
        return [beginDate.format(formatStr), endDate.format(formatStr)];
    }
    return [beginDate, endDate];
};
/*
 * 获取本年第二季度的起止日期
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Array
 * */
Date.prototype.getDatesOfSecondSeason = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let beginDate = new Date(year, 3, 1);
    let endDate = new Date(year, 5, 30);
    if (formatStr) {
        return [beginDate.format(formatStr), endDate.format(formatStr)];
    }
    return [beginDate, endDate];
};
/*
 * 获取本年第三季度的起止日期
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Array
 * */
Date.prototype.getDatesOfThirdSeason = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let beginDate = new Date(year, 6, 1);
    let endDate = new Date(year, 8, 30);
    if (formatStr) {
        return [beginDate.format(formatStr), endDate.format(formatStr)];
    }
    return [beginDate, endDate];
};
/*
 * 获取本年第四季度的起止日期
 * @param [formatStr]
 * reutrn Array
 * */
Date.prototype.getDatesOfForthSeason = function (formatStr) {
    let year = this.getFullYear();
    let beginDate = new Date(year, 9, 1);
    let endDate = new Date(year, 11, 31);
    if (formatStr) {
        return [beginDate.format(formatStr), endDate.format(formatStr)];
    }
    return [beginDate, endDate];
};
/*
 * 日期比较-早于
 * */
Date.prototype.earlierThan = function (date) {
    let thisTime = this.getTime();
    let dateTime;
    if (typeof date === 'number') {
        dateTime = new Date(parseInt(date)).getTime();
    } else if (typeof date === 'string') {
        dateTime = new Date(date).getTime();
    } else if (typeof date === 'object' && date instanceof Date) {
        dateTime = date.getTime();
    }
    return thisTime < dateTime;
};
/*
 * 日期比较-晚于
 * @param Int/String/Date date
 * @return boolean
 * */
Date.prototype.laterThan = function (date) {
    let thisTime = this.getTime();
    let dateTime;
    if (typeof date === 'number') {
        dateTime = new Date(parseInt(date)).getTime();
    } else if (typeof date === 'string') {
        dateTime = new Date(date).getTime();
    } else if (typeof date === 'object' && date instanceof Date) {
        dateTime = date.getTime();
    }
    return thisTime > dateTime;
};
/*
 * 获取本地时间
 * @return Date
 * */
Date.localDate = null;
Date.getLocalDate = function (formatStr) {
    if (formatStr) {
        Date.localDate = new Date().format(formatStr);
    } else {
        Date.localDate = new Date();
    }
    return Date.localDate;
};


/*
 * 获取上个月的今天
 * @return Date
 * */
Date.prototype.getLastMonth = function () {
    var now = new Date();
    var year = now.getFullYear();//getYear()+1900=getFullYear()
    var month = now.getMonth() + 1;//0-11表示1-12月
    var day = now.getDate();

    var dateObj = {};
    if (parseInt(month) < 10) {
        month = "0" + month;
    }
    if (parseInt(day) < 10) {
        day = "0" + day;
    }

    dateObj.now = year + '-' + month + '-' + day;
    if (parseInt(month) == 1) {//如果是1月份，则取上一年的12月份
        dateObj.last = (parseInt(year) - 1) + '-12-' + day;
    }

    var preSize = new Date(year, parseInt(month) - 1, 0).getDate();//上月总天数
    if (preSize < parseInt(day)) {//上月总天数<本月日期，比如3月的30日，在2月中没有30
        dateObj.last = year + '-' + month + '-01';
    }

    if (parseInt(month) <= 10) {
        dateObj.last = year + '-0' + (parseInt(month) - 1) + '-' + day;
    } else {
        dateObj.last = year + '-' + (parseInt(month) - 1) + '-' + day;
    }
    return new Date(dateObj.last)
}

/*
 * 获取X个月前的今天
 * @return Date
 * */
Date.prototype.getAgoMonth = function (num) {
    const date = new Date();
    date.setMonth(date.getMonth() - num);
    return new Date(date.getFullYear() + '-' + (date.getMonth() + 1) + '-' + date.getDate());
}