ubantu18 install redis5

安装redis

官网地址：https://redis.io/

可能缺少依赖包，看情景安装

sudo apt-get install g++
sudo apt-get install pkg-config

内存管理器

wget https://github.com/jemalloc/jemalloc/releases/download/5.2.1/jemalloc-5.2.1.tar.bz2
tar xzf jemalloc-5.2.1.tar.bz2
cd /usr/local/
sudo mkdir jemalloc
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jemalloc
sudo make
sudo make install

 安装redis

wget http://download.redis.io/releases/redis-6.0.1.tar.gz
tar xzf redis-6.0.1.tar.gz
cd /usr/local/
sudo mkdir redis
sudo cp -r redis-6.0.1/* /usr/local/redis/

sudo make MALLOC=/usr/local/jemalloc/lib

sudo apt-get install tcl
cd src
sudo make test

 配置文件

##基础配置
1.后台启动，daemonize yes
2.绑定端口，port 6379 默认是6379 需要安全组开放端口
3.绑定IP，bind 192.168.120.1 // bind 127.0.0.1 这行注释掉否则Resis Desktop Manage链接不上
4.指定数据存放路径，dir /usr/local/redis/log rdb存放的路径[需要创建log文件夹]
5.指定持久化方式，appendonly yes
6.requirepass 1234 设置密码

##打开远程访问
1、注释掉  bind 127.0.0.1或指定ip
2、把保护模式关闭 protected-mode no

 创建启动脚本

 redis.sh

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 2345 10 90
# description: Start and Stop redis
# Simple Redis init.d script conceived to work on Linux systems
# as it does use of the /proc filesystem.

PATH=/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin
REDISPORT=6379
EXEC=/usr/local/redis/src/redis-server
CLIEXEC=/usr/local/redis/src/redis-cli
PIDFILE=/var/run/redis_${REDISPORT}.pid
CONF="/usr/local/redis/redis.conf"
AUTH="rep"
LIP="192.168.120.1"

case "$1" in
    start)
        if [ -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE exists, process is already running or crashed"
        else
                echo "Starting Redis server..."
                $EXEC $CONF
        fi
        ;;
    stop)
        if [ ! -f $PIDFILE ]
        then
                echo "$PIDFILE does not exist, process is not running"
        else
                PID=$(cat $PIDFILE)
                echo "Stopping ..."
                $CLIEXEC -h $LIP  -p $REDISPORT -a $AUTH shutdown
                while [ -x /proc/${PID} ]
                do
                    echo "Waiting for Redis to shutdown ..."
                    sleep 1
                done
                echo "Redis stopped"
        fi
        ;;
     restart | force-reloaded)
                ${0} stop
                ${0} start
                ;;
    *)
        echo "Usage: /etc/init.d/redis {start|stop|restart|force-reloaded}" >&2
        exit 1
esac

 创建自启动

sudo ln -s /usr/local/redis/redis.sh /etc/init.d/redis
sudo chmod +x /usr/local/redis/redis.sh
cd /etc/init.d/
sudo update-rc.d redis defaults 90

 启动命令

service redis start
service redis stop
service redis restart
#或
./redis.sh start
./redis.sh stop
./redis.sh restart

#或
#启动
sudo ./src/redis-server /usr/local/redis/redis.conf
#关闭
sudo ./src/redis-cli -h 192.168.120.1 -p 6379 -a password shutdown

 #检查后台进程是否正在运行

ps -ef |grep redis

 #检测6379端口是否在监听

netstat -lntp | grep 6379

 #kill

kill -9 PID