用js解析xml实现省市二级联动

html页面表单部分

   <select name="province" id="province" οnchange="javascript:loadCity();">
            <option value="0" selected="selected">请选择</option>
          </select>
          <select name="city" id="city"  οnchange="javascript:outputAll();">
            <option value="0" selected="selected">请选择</option>
          </select>
          <input name="" type="button"  class="btn_map_search" οnclick="find_network()" />
          <div id="statusTxt"></div>

 

js脚本页（用ajax实现读取xml数据）

// JavaScript Document
var http_request=false;
var localPro;
var localCity;
var returnXML;
var returnText;

function initVar()
{
 localPro=document.getElementById("province");
 localCity=document.getElementById("city");
}

function createXMLHttp()
 {
   if(window.XMLHttpRequest) { //Mozilla 浏览器
   http_request = new XMLHttpRequest();
   if (http_request.overrideMimeType) {//设置MiME类别
    http_request.overrideMimeType('text/xml');
   }
   }
   else if (window.ActiveXObject) { // IE浏览器
   try {
    http_request = new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");
   } catch (e) {
    try {
     http_request = new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
    } catch (e) {}
   }
  }
 }

function sendRequest()
{
 initVar();
 createXMLHttp();
 http_request.onreadystatechange = processRequest;
 http_request.open("GET","../xml/city.xml", true);
 http_request.send(null);
}

function processRequest()
{
     if (http_request.readyState == 4) { // 判断对象状态
        if (http_request.status == 200) { // 信息已经成功返回，开始处理信息
  document.getElementById("statusTxt").innerHTML="";
  setProvince();
            } else { //页面不正常
                alert("您所请求的页面有异常。");
            }
        }else {//只要未读取完成
    document.getElementById("statusTxt").innerHTML="正则读取数据中……";
  }
}

function setProvince()
{
 returnText=http_request.responseText;
 returnXML=http_request.responseXML;
 var pro=returnXML.getElementsByTagName("title");
 var citys=returnXML.getElementsByTagName("item");
 var cityNodes=citys[0].getElementsByTagName("city");
 enterValue(pro,localPro);
 enterValue(cityNodes,localCity);
 outputAll();
}

function loadCity()
{
 var index=localPro.selectedIndex;
 var cityNode=returnXML.getElementsByTagName("item");
 var curCity=cityNode[index];
 var cityNodes=curCity.getElementsByTagName("city");
 enterValue(cityNodes,localCity);
 outputAll();
}

function enterValue(cell,place)
{
clearPreValue(place);
 for(i=0;i<cell.length;i++){
  var obj= document.createElement("option");
  var doc=document.createTextNode(cell[i].firstChild.nodeValue);
  obj.appendChild(doc);
  place.appendChild(obj);
 }

}

function clearPreValue(pc)
{
 while(pc.hasChildNodes())
 pc.removeChild(pc.childNodes[0]);
}

function outputAll ()
{
 var cellValue= localPro.options[localPro.selectedIndex].firstChild.nodeValue+localCity.options[localCity.selectedIndex].firstChild.nodeValue;
}

 

xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<china>
 <province>
    <title>请选择</title>
    <item>
  <city>请选择</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>北京</title>
    <item>
   <city>请选择</city>
      <city>东城</city>
      <city>西城</city>
      <city>崇文</city>
      <city>宣武</city>
      <city>朝阳</city>
      <city>丰台</city>
      <city>石景山</city>
      <city>海淀</city>
      <city>门头沟</city>
      <city>房山</city>
      <city>通州</city>
      <city>顺义</city>
      <city>昌平</city>
      <city>大兴</city>
      <city>平谷</city>
      <city>怀柔</city>
      <city>密云</city>
      <city>延庆</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>上海</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>黄浦</city>
      <city>卢湾</city>
      <city>徐汇</city>
      <city>长宁</city>
      <city>静安</city>
      <city>普陀</city>
      <city>闸北</city>
      <city>虹口</city>
      <city>杨浦</city>
      <city>闵行</city>
      <city>宝山</city>
      <city>嘉定</city>
      <city>浦东</city>
      <city>金山</city>
      <city>松江</city>
      <city>青浦</city>
      <city>南汇</city>
      <city>奉贤</city>
      <city>崇明</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>天津</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>和平</city>
      <city>东丽</city>
      <city>河东</city>
      <city>西青</city>
      <city>河西</city>
      <city>津南</city>
      <city>南开</city>
      <city>北辰</city>
      <city>河北</city>
      <city>武清</city>
      <city>红挢</city>
      <city>塘沽</city>
      <city>汉沽</city>
      <city>大港</city>
      <city>宁河</city>
      <city>静海</city>
      <city>宝坻</city>
      <city>蓟县</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>重庆</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>万州</city>
      <city>涪陵</city>
      <city>渝中</city>
      <city>大渡口</city>
      <city>江北</city>
      <city>沙坪坝</city>
      <city>九龙坡</city>
      <city>南岸</city>
      <city>北碚</city>
      <city>万盛</city>
      <city>双挢</city>
      <city>渝北</city>
      <city>巴南</city>
      <city>黔江</city>
      <city>长寿</city>
      <city>綦江</city>
      <city>潼南</city>
      <city>铜梁</city>
      <city>大足</city>
      <city>荣昌</city>
      <city>壁山</city>
      <city>梁平</city>
      <city>城口</city>
      <city>丰都</city>
      <city>垫江</city>
      <city>武隆</city>
      <city>忠县</city>
      <city>开县</city>
      <city>云阳</city>
      <city>奉节</city>
      <city>巫山</city>
      <city>巫溪</city>
      <city>石柱</city>
      <city>秀山</city>
      <city>酉阳</city>
      <city>彭水</city>
      <city>江津</city>
      <city>合川</city>
      <city>永川</city>
      <city>南川</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>河北</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>石家庄</city>
      <city>邯郸</city>
      <city>邢台</city>
      <city>保定</city>
      <city>张家口</city>
      <city>承德</city>
      <city>廊坊</city>
      <city>唐山</city>
      <city>秦皇岛</city>
      <city>沧州</city>
      <city>衡水</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>山西</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>太原</city>
      <city>大同</city>
      <city>阳泉</city>
      <city>长治</city>
      <city>晋城</city>
      <city>朔州</city>
      <city>吕梁</city>
      <city>忻州</city>
      <city>晋中</city>
      <city>临汾</city>
      <city>运城</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>内蒙古</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>呼和浩特</city>
      <city>包头</city>
      <city>乌海</city>
      <city>赤峰</city>
      <city>呼伦贝尔盟</city>
      <city>阿拉善盟</city>
      <city>哲里木盟</city>
      <city>兴安盟</city>
      <city>乌兰察布盟</city>
      <city>锡林郭勒盟</city>
      <city>巴彦淖尔盟</city>
      <city>鄂市</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>辽宁</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>沈阳</city>
      <city>大连</city>
      <city>鞍山</city>
      <city>抚顺</city>
      <city>本溪</city>
      <city>丹东</city>
      <city>锦州</city>
      <city>营口</city>
      <city>阜新</city>
      <city>辽阳</city>
      <city>盘锦</city>
      <city>铁岭</city>
      <city>朝阳</city>
      <city>葫芦岛</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>

    <title>吉林</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>长春</city>
      <city>吉林</city>
      <city>四平</city>
      <city>辽源</city>
      <city>通化</city>
      <city>白山</city>
      <city>松原</city>
      <city>白城</city>
      <city>延边</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>黑龙江</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>哈尔滨</city>
      <city>齐齐哈尔</city>
      <city>牡丹江</city>
      <city>佳木斯</city>
      <city>大庆</city>
      <city>绥化</city>
      <city>鹤岗</city>
      <city>鸡西</city>
      <city>黑河</city>
      <city>双鸭山</city>
      <city>伊春</city>
      <city>七台河</city>
      <city>大兴安岭</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>江苏</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>南京</city>
      <city>镇江</city>
      <city>苏州</city>
      <city>南通</city>
      <city>扬州</city>
      <city>盐城</city>
      <city>徐州</city>
      <city>连云港</city>
      <city>常州</city>
      <city>无锡</city>
      <city>宿迁</city>
      <city>泰州</city>
      <city>淮安</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>浙江</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>杭州</city>
      <city>宁波</city>
      <city>温州</city>
      <city>嘉兴</city>
      <city>湖州</city>
      <city>绍兴</city>
      <city>金华</city>
      <city>衢州</city>
      <city>舟山</city>
      <city>台州</city>
      <city>丽水</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>安徽</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>合肥</city>
      <city>芜湖</city>
      <city>蚌埠</city>
      <city>马鞍山</city>
      <city>淮北</city>
      <city>铜陵</city>
      <city>安庆</city>
      <city>黄山</city>
      <city>滁州</city>
      <city>宿州</city>
      <city>池州</city>
      <city>淮南</city>
      <city>巢湖</city>
      <city>阜阳</city>
      <city>六安</city>
      <city>宣城</city>
      <city>亳州</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>福建</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>福州</city>
      <city>厦门</city>
      <city>莆田</city>
      <city>三明</city>
      <city>泉州</city>
      <city>漳州</city>
      <city>南平</city>
      <city>龙岩</city>
      <city>宁德</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>江西</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>南昌市</city>
      <city>景德镇</city>
      <city>九江</city>
      <city>鹰潭</city>
      <city>萍乡</city>
      <city>新馀</city>
      <city>赣州</city>
      <city>吉安</city>
      <city>宜春</city>
      <city>抚州</city>
      <city>上饶</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>山东</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>济南</city>
      <city>青岛</city>
      <city>淄博</city>
      <city>枣庄</city>
      <city>东营</city>
      <city>烟台</city>
      <city>潍坊</city>
      <city>济宁</city>
      <city>泰安</city>
      <city>威海</city>
      <city>日照</city>
      <city>莱芜</city>
      <city>临沂</city>
      <city>德州</city>
      <city>聊城</city>
      <city>滨州</city>
      <city>菏泽</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>河南</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>郑州</city>
      <city>开封</city>
      <city>洛阳</city>
      <city>平顶山</city>
      <city>安阳</city>
      <city>鹤壁</city>
      <city>新乡</city>
      <city>焦作</city>
      <city>濮阳</city>
      <city>许昌</city>
      <city>漯河</city>
      <city>三门峡</city>
      <city>南阳</city>
      <city>商丘</city>
      <city>信阳</city>
      <city>周口</city>
      <city>驻马店</city>
      <city>济源</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>湖北</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>武汉</city>
      <city>鄂州</city>
      <city>宜昌</city>
      <city>荆州</city>
      <city>襄樊</city>
      <city>黄石</city>
      <city>荆门</city>
      <city>黄冈</city>
      <city>十堰</city>
      <city>恩施</city>
      <city>潜江</city>
      <city>天门</city>
      <city>仙桃</city>
      <city>随州</city>
      <city>咸宁</city>
      <city>孝感</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>湖南</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>长沙</city>
      <city>常德</city>
      <city>株洲</city>
      <city>湘潭</city>
      <city>衡阳</city>
      <city>岳阳</city>
      <city>邵阳</city>
      <city>益阳</city>
      <city>娄底</city>
      <city>怀化</city>
      <city>郴州</city>
      <city>永州</city>
      <city>湘西</city>
      <city>张家界</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>广东</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>广州</city>
      <city>深圳</city>
      <city>珠海</city>
      <city>汕头</city>
      <city>东莞</city>
      <city>中山</city>
      <city>佛山</city>
      <city>韶关</city>
      <city>江门</city>
      <city>湛江</city>
      <city>茂名</city>
      <city>肇庆</city>
      <city>惠州</city>
      <city>梅州</city>
      <city>汕尾</city>
      <city>河源</city>
      <city>阳江</city>
      <city>清远</city>
      <city>潮州</city>
      <city>揭阳</city>
      <city>云浮</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>广西</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>南宁</city>
      <city>柳州</city>
      <city>桂林</city>
      <city>梧州</city>
      <city>北海</city>
      <city>防城港</city>
      <city>钦州</city>
      <city>贵港</city>
      <city>玉林</city>
      <city>南宁地区</city>
      <city>柳州地区</city>
      <city>贺州</city>
      <city>百色</city>
      <city>河池</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>海南</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>海口</city>
      <city>三亚</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>四川</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>成都</city>
      <city>绵阳</city>
      <city>德阳</city>
      <city>自贡</city>
      <city>攀枝花</city>
      <city>广元</city>
      <city>内江</city>
      <city>乐山</city>
      <city>南充</city>
      <city>宜宾</city>
      <city>广安</city>
      <city>达川</city>
      <city>雅安</city>
      <city>眉山</city>
      <city>甘孜</city>
      <city>凉山</city>
      <city>泸州</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>贵州</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>贵阳</city>
      <city>六盘水</city>
      <city>遵义</city>
      <city>安顺</city>
      <city>铜仁</city>
      <city>黔西南</city>
      <city>毕节</city>
      <city>黔东南</city>
      <city>黔南</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>云南</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>昆明</city>
      <city>大理</city>
      <city>曲靖</city>
      <city>玉溪</city>
      <city>昭通</city>
      <city>楚雄</city>
      <city>红河</city>
      <city>文山</city>
      <city>思茅</city>
      <city>西双版纳</city>
      <city>保山</city>
      <city>德宏</city>
      <city>丽江</city>
      <city>怒江</city>
      <city>迪庆</city>
      <city>临沧</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>西藏</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>拉萨</city>
      <city>日喀则</city>
      <city>山南</city>
      <city>林芝</city>
      <city>昌都</city>
      <city>阿里</city>
      <city>那曲</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>陕西</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>西安</city>
      <city>宝鸡</city>
      <city>咸阳</city>
      <city>铜川</city>
      <city>渭南</city>
      <city>延安</city>
      <city>榆林</city>
      <city>汉中</city>
      <city>安康</city>
      <city>商洛</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>甘肃</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>兰州</city>
      <city>嘉峪关</city>
      <city>金昌</city>
      <city>白银</city>
      <city>天水</city>
      <city>酒泉</city>
      <city>张掖</city>
      <city>武威</city>
      <city>定西</city>
      <city>陇南</city>
      <city>平凉</city>
      <city>庆阳</city>
      <city>临夏</city>
      <city>甘南</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>宁夏</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>银川</city>
      <city>石嘴山</city>
      <city>吴忠</city>
      <city>固原</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>青海</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>西宁</city>
      <city>海东</city>
      <city>海南</city>
      <city>海北</city>
      <city>黄南</city>
      <city>玉树</city>
      <city>果洛</city>
      <city>海西</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>新疆</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>乌鲁木齐</city>
      <city>石河子</city>
      <city>克拉玛依</city>
      <city>伊犁</city>
      <city>巴音郭勒</city>
      <city>昌吉</city>
      <city>克孜勒苏柯尔克孜</city>
      <city>博尔塔拉</city>
      <city>吐鲁番</city>
      <city>哈密</city>
      <city>喀什</city>
      <city>和田</city>
      <city>阿克苏</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>香港</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>香港</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>澳门</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>澳门</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>台湾</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>台北</city>
      <city>高雄</city>
      <city>台中</city>
      <city>台南</city>
      <city>屏东</city>
      <city>南投</city>
      <city>云林</city>
      <city>新竹</city>
      <city>彰化</city>
      <city>苗栗</city>
      <city>嘉义</city>
      <city>花莲</city>
      <city>桃园</city>
      <city>宜兰</city>
      <city>基隆</city>
      <city>台东</city>
      <city>金门</city>
      <city>马祖</city>
      <city>澎湖</city>
    </item>
  </province>
  <province>
    <title>其它</title>
    <item>
 <city>请选择</city>
      <city>北美洲</city>
      <city>南美洲</city>
      <city>亚洲</city>
      <city>非洲</city>
      <city>欧洲</city>
      <city>大洋洲</city>
    </item>
  </province>
</china>