模拟form表单提交（包含文件上传）

import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * 模拟html表单提交数据。
 */
public class HttpMultipartRequest {
    // 每个post参数之间的分隔
    static final String BOUNDARY = "----------V2ymHFg03ehbqgZCaKO6jy";

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Map<String,String> stringParams = new HashMap<String,String>();
        stringParams.put("do", "justDoIt");
        stringParams.put("myname", "aa我是一个测试cc123");
        stringParams.put("description","bb我是码农我是一个测试我是一个测试cc567");

        Map<String,File> fileParams = new HashMap<String,File>();
//        fileParams.put("zhengqiuyijianhan", new File("D:\\ClientTcpSend.java"));
        fileParams.put("yaoqinghanyiwen", new File("D:\\xxxx.xlsx"));
        fileParams.put("yaoqinghan", new File("D:\\yyyyy.docx"));
        HttpMultipartRequest req = new HttpMultipartRequest(
                "http://localhost:8087/snptcfams/back/jsp/task/mockfilltask.html?saveflag=0", stringParams, fileParams);
        try {
            byte[] response = req.sendPost();
            System.out.println(new String(response));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    // 连接的地址
    private String urlStr;
    // 文字post项集 strParams 1:key 2:value
    private Map<String,String> strParams;
    // 文件的post项集 fileParams 1:fileField, 2.fileName, 3.fileType, 4.filePath
    private Map<String,File> fileParams;

    /**
     * 建立一个request连接
     * 
     * @param urlStr
     * @param strParams
     *            1:key 2:value
     * @param fileParams
     *            1:key 2:value
     */
    public HttpMultipartRequest(String urlStr,  Map<String,String> strParams,
            Map<String,File> fileParams) {
        this.urlStr = urlStr;
        this.strParams = strParams;
        this.fileParams = fileParams;

    }

    /**
     * 向服务器发送post请求
     * 
     * @return byte[]
     * @throws Exception
     */
    public byte[] sendPost() throws Exception {
        // http连接器
        HttpURLConnection hc = null;
        // byte输出流，用来读取服务器返回的信息
        ByteArrayOutputStream bos = null;
        // 输入流，用来读取服务器返回的信息
        InputStream is = null;
        // 保存服务器返回的信息的byte数组
        byte[] res = null;

        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlStr);
            hc = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();

            hc.setRequestProperty("Content-Type",
                    "multipart/form-data; boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
            hc.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
            // 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
            hc.setDoOutput(true);
            hc.setDoInput(true);
            hc.setUseCaches(false);
            hc.setRequestMethod("POST");

            OutputStream dout = hc.getOutputStream();
            // //1.先写文字形式的post流
            // 头
            String boundary = BOUNDARY;
            // 中
            StringBuffer resSB = new StringBuffer("\r\n");
            // 尾
            String endBoundary = "\r\n--" + boundary + "--\r\n";
            // strParams 1:key 2:value
            if (strParams != null) {
                for (String key : strParams.keySet()) {
                    String value = strParams.get(key);
                    resSB.append("--").append(boundary).append("\r\n")
                            .append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"")
                            .append(key).append("\"\r\n").append("\r\n")
                            .append(value).append("\r\n");
                }
            }
            String boundaryMessage = resSB.toString();
            System.out.println("boundaryMessage:" + boundaryMessage);

            // 写出流
            dout.write(boundaryMessage.getBytes("utf-8"));

            // 2.再写文件开式的post流
            // fileParams 1:fileField, 2.fileName, 3.fileType, 4.filePath
            resSB = new StringBuffer();
            if (fileParams != null) {
                for (String fileField:fileParams.keySet()) {
                    File tempFile = fileParams.get(fileField);
                    String filePath = tempFile.getPath();
//                    System.out.println("tempFile:" + tempFile +"\r\n"
//                                        + "fileName:" + fileName +"\r\n"
//                                        + "filePath:" + filePath +"\r\n"
//                                        );

                    resSB.append("--").append(boundary).append("\r\n")
                            .append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"")
                            .append(fileField).append("\"; filename=\"")
                            .append(filePath).append("\"\r\n")
                            .append("Content-Type:application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n")
                            .append("\r\n\r\n");

                    dout.write(resSB.toString().getBytes("utf-8"));

                    // 开始写文件
                    File file = new File(filePath);
                    DataInputStream in = new DataInputStream(
                            new FileInputStream(file));
                    int bytes = 0;
                    byte[] bufferOut = new byte[1024 * 5];
                    while ((bytes = in.read(bufferOut)) != -1) {
                        dout.write(bufferOut, 0, bytes);
                    }

                    in.close();
                }

            }

            // 3.最后写结尾
            dout.write(endBoundary.getBytes("utf-8"));

            dout.close();

            int ch;

            is = hc.getInputStream();

            bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            while ((ch = is.read()) != -1) {
                bos.write(ch);
            }
            res = bos.toByteArray();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (bos != null)
                    bos.close();

                if (is != null)
                    is.close();

            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return res;
    }
}

参考链接：http://my.oschina.net/u/1377774/blog/284699