C# 实现AES GCM加解密

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已于 2022-06-06 11:34:44 修改

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分类专栏： # 加解密文章标签： c# AES GCM 加密解密

于 2022-01-10 15:27:58 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiang_nan_xue/article/details/122411747

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// 使用的包
using NPOI.POIFS.Crypt;


/// <summary>
/// AES GCM 加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">密钥</param>
/// <param name="iv">向量</param>
/// <param name="data">数据</param>
/// <returns></returns>
private static string AesGcmEncryptToBase64(string key, string iv, string data)
{
    var keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
    var ivBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(iv);
    var dataBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(data);

    SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.GetInstance("AES/GCM/NoPadding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
    cipher.Init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes));
    byte[] encrypted = cipher.DoFinal(dataBytes);
    return Convert.ToBase64String(encrypted);
}

/// <summary>
/// AES GCM 解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="key">密钥</param>
/// <param name="iv">向量</param>
/// <param name="data">base64数据</param>
private static string AesGcmDecryptTByBase64(string key, string iv, string data)
{
    var keyBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(key);
    var ivBytes = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(iv);
    var dataBytes = Convert.FromBase64String(data);

    SecretKeySpec skeySpec = new SecretKeySpec(keyBytes, "AES");
    Cipher cipher = Cipher.GetInstance("AES/GCM/NoPadding");//"算法/模式/补码方式"
    cipher.Init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, skeySpec, new IvParameterSpec(ivBytes));
    byte[] decrypted = cipher.DoFinal(dataBytes);
    return Encoding.UTF8.GetString(decrypted);
}