java基本的读写文件操作

•   package com.hzsuwang.java;

  import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
  import java.io.BufferedReader;
  import java.io.BufferedWriter;
  import java.io.File;
  import java.io.FileInputStream;
  import java.io.FileOutputStream;
  import java.io.FileReader;
  import java.io.FileWriter;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.InputStreamReader;

  import junit.framework.TestCase;

  /**
   * Unit test for simple App.
   */
  public class AppTest extends TestCase {
      String filename = "/home/yan/temp/javastudy/javaio/src/test/java/com/hzsuwang/java/javaio.txt";
      /**
       * 写文件操作
       *
       * @throws Exception
       */
      public void testReadTxt() throws Exception {

          System.out.println(filename);
          FileReader reader = new FileReader(filename);
          int l = 0;
          while ((l = reader.read()) != -1) {
              char type = (char) l;
              System.out.print(type);
          }
          reader.close();
          System.out.println("==================================");
          InputStream in = new FileInputStream(filename);
          InputStreamReader reader2 = new InputStreamReader(in);
          int l2 = 0;
          while ((l2 = reader2.read()) != -1) {
              char type = (char) l2;
              System.out.print(type);
          }
          reader2.close();
          in.close();
          System.out.println("==================================");
          FileReader reader3 = new FileReader(filename);
          BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(reader3);
          String lineString = null;
          while ((lineString = bReader.readLine()) != null) {
              System.out.println(lineString);
          }
          bReader.close();
          reader3.close();
          System.out.println("==================================");

      }

      /**
       * 写文件操作
       *
       * @throws Exception
       */
      public void testWriteTxt() throws Exception {
          FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(filename, true);
          String str1 = "\r\nFileWriter test";
          fileWriter.write(str1);
          fileWriter.close();
          System.out.println("================写入文件完成==================");
          FileOutputStream output = new FileOutputStream(filename, true);
          String str2 = "\r\nFileOutputStream test";
          output.write(str2.getBytes());
          output.close();
          System.out.println("================写入文件完成==================");
          FileWriter fileWriter2 = new FileWriter(filename, true);
          BufferedWriter bufferedWriter = new BufferedWriter(fileWriter2);
          String str3 = "\r\nbufferedWriter test";
          bufferedWriter.write(str3);
          bufferedWriter.flush();
          bufferedWriter.close();
          System.out.println("================写入文件完成==================");

      }

      /**
       * copy文件操作
       *
       * @throws Exception
       */
      public void testCopyFile() throws Exception {
          String src = "/home/yan/download/software/ideaIU-10.tar.gz";
          String desc = "/tmp/";
          File file = new File(src);
          FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
          File dfileFile = new File(desc + file.getName());
          if (!dfileFile.exists()) {
              dfileFile.createNewFile();
          }
          FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dfileFile);
          BufferedOutputStream bufferedWriter = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
          byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
          int wdata;
          while ((wdata = fileInputStream.read(bytes, 0, bytes.length)) != -1) {
              bufferedWriter.write(bytes, 0, wdata);
          }
          fileInputStream.close();
          out.close();
          bufferedWriter.close();
          System.out.println("================copy文件操作完成==================");
          dfileFile.delete();
      }

      /**
       * 移动文件操作
       *
       * @throws Exception
       */
      public void testMoveFile() throws Exception {
          String src = "/home/yan/download/software/ideaIU-10.tar.gz";
          String desc = "/tmp/";
          File file = new File(src);       
          File dfileFile = new File(desc + file.getName());       
          if (!dfileFile.exists()) {
              dfileFile.createNewFile();
          }
          FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(file);
          FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(dfileFile);
          BufferedOutputStream bufferedWriter = new BufferedOutputStream(out);
          byte[] bytes = new byte[1024];
          int wdata;
          while ((wdata = fileInputStream.read(bytes, 0, bytes.length)) != -1) {
              bufferedWriter.write(bytes, 0, wdata);
          }
         
          fileInputStream.close();
          out.close();
          bufferedWriter.close();
          file.delete();
          System.out.println("================移动文件操作完成==================");       
         
          if (!file.exists()) {
              file.createNewFile();
          }       
          FileInputStream restoreFileInputStream = new FileInputStream(dfileFile);
          FileOutputStream restoreOut = new FileOutputStream(file);
          BufferedOutputStream restoreBufferedWriter = new BufferedOutputStream(restoreOut);
          byte[] restoreBytes = new byte[1024];
          int restoreWdata;
          while ((restoreWdata = restoreFileInputStream.read(restoreBytes, 0, restoreBytes.length)) != -1) {
              restoreBufferedWriter.write(restoreBytes, 0, restoreWdata);
          }       
          restoreFileInputStream.close();
          restoreOut.close();
          restoreBufferedWriter.close();
          dfileFile.delete();
          System.out.println("================移动文件还原操作完成==================");
         
         
         
         
         
         
      }

  }