JSP中国际化问题

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-03 15:26:55 发布

jiangduxi1111

最新推荐文章于 2019-07-03 15:26:55 发布

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分类专栏： JSP/Java//Python/Xharbour 文章标签： JSP HTML Web XML

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiangduxi1111/article/details/83489655

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[b] 1.HTML中的字符实体[/b]
HTML 中的字符实体和XML的语言保持一致，它定义了用特定的字符序列显示单字符的功能，这种字符序列成为字符实体，它以"&"开头，以";"结束.

[b] 2.Unicode[/b]
Unicode字符标准是一个字符编码系统，它支持互相转换、处理和显示现在世界上用不同语言写的文本。Unicode由Unicode协会创建。
在Java语言中，字符、字符串和标识符在内部使用16位的Unicode2.0字符集表示。Unicode使用"\uxxxx"表示一个字符，前256个Unicode字符和iso-8859-1标准的256个字符一致。

[b] 3.使用配置文件实现国际化[/b]
下面看看property文件开发一个能显示多国语言的JSP页面。总共有一个JSP页面和4个properties配置文件。


  <%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
  <%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
  <%@ page import="java.awt.*"%> 
  <%
   String languageDefault = Locale.getDefault().getLanguage();
   String countryDefault = Locale.getDefault().getCountry();

   Local defaultLocale = null;
   String charset = null;

   if( languageDefault = "en" || languageDefault().equals("en")){
       defaultLocale = Locale.ENGLISH;
       charset = "iso-8859-1";

    }else if( countryDefault == "CN" || countryDefault.equals("CN")){
       defaultLocale = Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE;
       charset = "gb2312";

    }else if( countryDefault == "TW" || countryDefault.equals("TW")){
       defaultLocale = Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE;
       charset = " big5"; 
    }else{

       System.out.println( "Unknown Language" );
    }
    if(session.isNew()){
       session.setAttribute( "locale" , defaultLocale);
       session.setAttribute( "charset" , charset);

    }else{
       String language = request.getParameter( "language" );
       if( language == null || language.equals(null) ){
            session.setAttribute( "locale", defaultLocale );
            session.setAttribute( "charset", charset);

         }else{
            Locale locale = null;
            if(language.equals( "Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE" )||
               language.equals( "Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE")){

               locale = Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE;
               charset = "gb2312";
             }else if(language.equals( "Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE" )|| language.equals( "Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE" ) ){
               locale  = Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE;
               charset = "big5";
             }else if(language.equals( "Locale.ENGISH" )|| 
                      language.equals( "Locale.ENGLISH ")){
                locale = Locale.ENGLISH;
                charset = "iso-8859-1";
             }
             session.setAttribute( "locale", locale );
             session.setAttribute( "charset", charset );
         }
    }
   Locale locale = (Locale)session.getAttribute( "locale" );
   ResourceBundle messagesBundle = ResourceBundle.getBundle( "uni_property", locale );
   String localeCountry = locale.getCountry();
   String localLanguage = locale.getLanguage();
   System.out.println( "locale:" +locale.toString() );
   System.out.println( "localeCountry:" +localeCountry );
   System.out.println( "localeLanguage:" +localeLanguage );

   if(localeLanguage == "en"){
      response.setContentType( "text/html;charset = ISO8895-1" );
    }else if(localeLanguage == "CN"){
      response.setContentType( "text/html;charset = gb2312");
    }else if(localeLanguage == "TW"){
      response.setContentType( "text/html;charset = big5" )
    }
   %>
  <html>
  <head>
  <meta name = "GENERATOR" content="Micrsoft FromPage4.0">
  <meta name = "ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
  <title>Internationzational by propery file</title>
  <base target = "contents"><>
  </head>
  <body topmargin = "0" leftmargin = "0">
  <table border= "0" width= "796" style= "font-size:10pt" cellspacing= "0" cellpadding= "0" height= "60">
   <tr rowspan=5>
      <td colspan=3></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
      <td></td>
   </tr>
   <tr>
     <td width="196" height="68"></td>
     <td width="470" height="64">
         <p align="center">
           <a href="#" onclick="href='uni_property.jsp?language=Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE'">
           <%=messagesBundle.getString("simplifiedChinese")%></a>|
           <a href="#" onclick="href='uni_property.jsp?language=Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE">
           <%=messagesBundle.getString("traditionalChinese")%></a>|
           <a href="#" onclick="href='uni_property.jsp?language=Locale.ENGLISH">
           <%=messagesBundle.getString("english")%></a></td>
           <td width="130" height="56">
           <p align="center">
           <%=messagesBundle.getString("username")%>
           </td>
   </tr>
  </body>
  </html>

此外在Web-inf目录下配置几个properties文件
默认配置文件(uni_property.properties)
username=JSPDeveloper
simplifiedChinese=SimplifiedChinese
traditionalChinese=TraditionalChinese
english=English

默认简体中文配置文件(uni_property_zh_CN.properties)
username=JSP\u5f00\u53d1\u8005
simplifiedChinese=\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587
traditionalChinese=\u7e4\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587
english=\u82f1\u6587

默认繁体中文配置文件(uni_property_zh_TW.properties)
username=JSP\u5f00\u53d1\u8005
simplifiedChinese=\u7b80\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587
traditionalChinese=\u7e4\u4f53\u4e2d\u6587
english=\u82f1\u6587

默认英文配置文件(uni_property_en.properties)
username=JSP Developer
simplifiedChinese=SimplifiedChinese
traditionalChinese=TraditionalChinese
english=English

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JSP中国际化问题

[b] 1.HTML中的字符实体[/b] HTML 中的字符实体和XML的语言保持一致，它定义了用特定的字符序列显示单字符的功能，这种字符序列成为字符实体，它以"&"开头，以";"结束.[b] 2.Unicode[/b] Unicode字符标准是一个字符编码系统，它支持互相转换、处理和显示现在世界上用不同语言写的文本。Unicode由Unicode协会创建。在...
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