netty写入

写入流

//send the file
            ByteBuf testBuf = Unpooled.buffer();
            String tokenStr = new Gson().toJson(token);
            testBuf.writeInt(tokenStr.length());//写入行数
            testBuf.writeBytes(tokenStr.getBytes("GBK"));
            testBuf.writeInt(13);
            f.channel().writeAndFlush(testBuf);

接收

public void channelRead(ChannelHandlerContext ctx, Object msg) throws Exception {
        System.out.println("receive file");
        ByteBuf buf = (ByteBuf)msg;

        int num = buf.readInt();//读取文件长度
        byte[] nameBytes = new byte[num];
        buf.readBytes(nameBytes);
        fileName = new String(nameBytes,"GBK");//转化字符串
        int num2 = buf.readInt();//读取另外的字符
        return;
    }

关于流

最终都是将文本、对象序列化成为字节流发送到管道中，接收方从管道中读取字节流，并转化成上层的字符串。