JODA-TIME的使用_时间操作计算

1. import java.util.Calendar;  
2. import java.util.Date;  
3. import java.util.Locale;  
4. import org.joda.time.DateTime;  
5. import org.joda.time.Days;  
6. import org.joda.time.LocalDate;  
7. import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormat;  
8. import org.joda.time.format.DateTimeFormatter;  
9.   
10. public class JodaTest {  
11.   
12.     public static void main(String[] args) {  
13.         //初始化时间  
14.                 DateTime dateTime=new DateTime(2012, 12, 13, 18, 23,55);  
15.                   
16.                 // 年,月,日,时,分,秒,毫秒    
17.                 DateTime dt3 = new DateTime(2011, 2, 13, 10, 30, 50, 333);// 2010年2月13日10点30分50秒333毫秒  
18.                   
19.                 //下面就是按照一点的格式输出时间  
20.                 String str2 = dateTime.toString("MM/dd/yyyy hh:mm:ss.SSSa");  
21.                 String str3 = dateTime.toString("dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss");  
22.                 String str4 = dateTime.toString("EEEE dd MMMM, yyyy HH:mm:ssa");  
23.                 String str5 = dateTime.toString("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm ZZZZ");  
24.                 String str6 = dateTime.toString("MM/dd/yyyy HH:mm Z");  
25.                   
26.                 DateTimeFormatter format = DateTimeFormat .forPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");  
27.                 //时间解析    
28.                 DateTime dateTime2 = DateTime.parse("2012-12-21 23:22:45", format);    
29.                     
30.                 //时间格式化，输出==> 2012/12/21 23:22:45 Fri    
31.                 String string_u = dateTime2.toString("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss EE");    
32.                 System.out.println(string_u);    
33.                     
34.                 //格式化带Locale，输出==> 2012年12月21日 23:22:45 星期五    
35.                 String string_c = dateTime2.toString("yyyy年MM月dd日 HH:mm:ss EE",Locale.CHINESE);    
36.                 System.out.println(string_c);  
37.                   
38.                 DateTime dt1 = new DateTime();// 取得当前时间  
39.                    
40.                 // 根据指定格式,将时间字符串转换成DateTime对象,这里的格式和上面的输出格式是一样的    
41.                 DateTime dt2 = DateTimeFormat.forPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss").parseDateTime("2012-12-26 03:27:39");  
42.                   
43.                 //计算两个日期间隔的天数  
44.                 LocalDate start=new LocalDate(2012, 12,14);    
45.                 LocalDate end=new LocalDate(2013, 01, 15);    
46.                 int days = Days.daysBetween(start, end).getDays();  
47.                   
48.                 //计算两个日期间隔的小时数,分钟数,秒数  
49.                   
50.                 //增加日期  
51.                 DateTime dateTime1 = DateTime.parse("2012-12-03");  
52.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusDays(30);  
53.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusHours(3);  
54.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusMinutes(3);  
55.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusMonths(2);  
56.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusSeconds(4);  
57.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusWeeks(5);  
58.                 dateTime1 = dateTime1.plusYears(3);  
59.                   
60.                 // Joda-time 各种操作.....    
61.                 dateTime = dateTime.plusDays(1) // 增加天    
62.                                     .plusYears(1)// 增加年    
63.                                     .plusMonths(1)// 增加月    
64.                                     .plusWeeks(1)// 增加星期    
65.                                     .minusMillis(1)// 减分钟    
66.                                     .minusHours(1)// 减小时    
67.                                     .minusSeconds(1);// 减秒数  
68.                   
69.                 //判断是否闰月    
70.                 DateTime dt4 = new DateTime();    
71.                 org.joda.time.DateTime.Property month = dt4.monthOfYear();    
72.                 System.out.println("是否闰月:" + month.isLeap());  
73.                   
74.                 //取得 3秒前的时间    
75.                 DateTime dt5 = dateTime1.secondOfMinute().addToCopy(-3);    
76.                 dateTime1.getSecondOfMinute();// 得到整分钟后，过的秒钟数    
77.                 dateTime1.getSecondOfDay();// 得到整天后，过的秒钟数    
78.                 dateTime1.secondOfMinute();// 得到分钟对象,例如做闰年判断等使用  
79.                   
80.                 // DateTime与java.util.Date对象,当前系统TimeMillis转换    
81.                 DateTime dt6 = new DateTime(new Date());    
82.                 Date date = dateTime1.toDate();    
83.                 DateTime dt7 = new DateTime(System.currentTimeMillis());    
84.                 dateTime1.getMillis();   
85.                   
86.                 Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();    
87.                 dateTime = new DateTime(calendar);  
88.     }  
89. }