JDK源代码也有多余的代码 不相信请看java.net.InetSocketAddress类

在该类的122行左右有这么一个方法：readObject（），是一个私有的方法且该类中也没有对其进行调用~

代码如下：（红色字体标示为多余的代码），要是大家页发现了请继续跟帖子

 /*
 * @(#)InetSocketAddress.java 1.15 03/01/23
 *
 * Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 * SUN PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms.
 */
package java.net;

import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InvalidObjectException;

/**
 *
 * This class implements an IP Socket Address (IP address + port number)
 * It can also be a pair (hostname + port number), in which case an attempt
 * will be made to resolve the hostname. If resolution fails then the address
 * is said to be <I>unresolved</I> but can still be used on some circumstances
 * like connecting through a proxy.
 * <p>
 * It provides an immutable object used by sockets for binding, connecting, or
 * as returned values.
 * <p>
 * The <i>wildcard</i> is a special local IP address. It usually means "any"
 * and can only be used for <code>bind</code> operations.
 *
 * @see java.net.Socket
 * @see java.net.ServerSocket
 * @since 1.4
 */
public class InetSocketAddress extends SocketAddress {
    /* The hostname of the Socket Address
     * @serial
     */    
    private String hostname = null;
    /* The IP address of the Socket Address
     * @serial
     */
    private InetAddress addr = null;
    /* The port number of the Socket Address
     * @serial
     */  
    private int port;

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 5076001401234631237L;
   
    /**
     * Creates a socket address where the IP address is the wildcard address
     * and the port number a specified value.
     * <p>
     * A valid port value is between 0 and 65535.
     * A port number of <code>zero</code> will let the system pick up an
     * ephemeral port in a <code>bind</code> operation.
     * <p>
     * @param port The port number
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside the specified
     * range of valid port values.
     */
    public InetSocketAddress(int port) {
 this(InetAddress.anyLocalAddress(), port);
    }

    /**
     *
     * Creates a socket address from an IP address and a port number.
     * <p>
     * A valid port value is between 0 and 65535.
     * A port number of <code>zero</code> will let the system pick up an
     * ephemeral port in a <code>bind</code> operation.
     * <P>
     * A <code>null</code> address will assign the <i>wildcard</i> address.
     * <p>
     * @param addr The IP address
     * @param port The port number
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside the specified
     * range of valid port values.
     */
    public InetSocketAddress(InetAddress addr, int port) {
 if (port < 0 || port > 0xFFFF) {
     throw new IllegalArgumentException("port out of range:" + port);
 }
 this.port = port;
 if (addr == null)
     this.addr = InetAddress.anyLocalAddress();
 else
     this.addr = addr;
    }

    /**
     *
     * Creates a socket address from a hostname and a port number.
     * <p>
     * An attempt will be made to resolve the hostname into an InetAddress.
     * If that attempt fails, the address will be flagged as <I>unresolved</I>.
     * <p>
     * A valid port value is between 0 and 65535.
     * A port number of <code>zero</code> will let the system pick up an
     * ephemeral port in a <code>bind</code> operation.
     * <P>
     * @param hostname the Host name
     * @param port The port number
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside the range
     * of valid port values, or if the hostname parameter is <TT>null</TT>.
     * @see #isUnresolved()
     */
    public InetSocketAddress(String hostname, int port) {
 if (port < 0 || port > 0xFFFF) {
     throw new IllegalArgumentException("port out of range:" + port);
 }
 if (hostname == null) {
     throw new IllegalArgumentException("hostname can't be null");
 }
 try {
     addr = InetAddress.getByName(hostname);
 } catch(UnknownHostException e) {
     this.hostname = hostname;
     addr = null;
 }
 this.port = port;
    }

    private void readObject(ObjectInputStream s)
  throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
  s.defaultReadObject();
 
  // Check that our invariants are satisfied
  if (port < 0 || port > 0xFFFF) {
      throw new InvalidObjectException("port out of range:" + port);
  }
  
  if (hostname == null && addr == null) {
      throw new InvalidObjectException("hostname and addr " +
           "can't both be null");
  }
    }

    /**
     * Gets the port number.
     *
     * @return the port number.
     */
    public final int getPort() {
 return port;
    }

    /**
     *
     * Gets the <code>InetAddress</code>.
     *
     * @return the InetAdress or <code>null</code> if it is unresolved.
     */
    public final InetAddress getAddress() {
 return addr;
    }

    /**
     * Gets the <code>hostname</code>.
     *
     * @return the hostname part of the address.
     */
    public final String getHostName() {
 if (hostname != null)
     return hostname;
 if (addr != null)
     return addr.getHostName();
 return null;
    }

    /**
     * Checks wether the address has been resolved or not.
     *
     * @return <code>true</code> if the hostname couldn't be resolved into
     *  an <code>InetAddress</code>.
     */
    public final boolean isUnresolved() {
 return addr == null;
    }

    /**
     * Constructs a string representation of this InetSocketAddress.
     * This String is constructed by calling toString() on the InetAddress
     * and concatenating the port number (with a colon). If the address
     * is unresolved then the part before the colon will only contain the hostname.
     *
     * @return  a string representation of this object.
     */
    public String toString() {
 if (isUnresolved()) {
     return hostname + ":" + port;
 } else {
     return addr.toString() + ":" + port;
 }
    }

    /**
     * Compares this object against the specified object.
     * The result is <code>true</code> if and only if the argument is
     * not <code>null</code> and it represents the same address as
     * this object.
     * <p>
     * Two instances of <code>InetSocketAddress</code> represent the same
     * address if both the InetAddresses (or hostnames if it is unresolved) and port
     * numbers are equal.
     * If both addresses are unresolved, then the hostname & the port number
     * are compared.
     *
     * @param   obj   the object to compare against.
     * @return  <code>true</code> if the objects are the same;
     *          <code>false</code> otherwise.
     * @see java.net.InetAddress#equals(java.lang.Object)
     */
    public final boolean equals(Object obj) {
 if (obj == null || !(obj instanceof InetSocketAddress))
     return false;
 InetSocketAddress sockAddr = (InetSocketAddress) obj;
 boolean sameIP = false;
 if (this.addr != null)
     sameIP = this.addr.equals(sockAddr.addr);
 else if (this.hostname != null)
     sameIP = (sockAddr.addr == null) &&
  this.hostname.equals(sockAddr.hostname);
 else
     sameIP = (sockAddr.addr == null) && (sockAddr.hostname == null);
 return sameIP && (this.port == sockAddr.port);
    }

    /**
     * Returns a hashcode for this socket address.
     *
     * @return  a hash code value for this socket address.
     */
    public final int hashCode() {
 if (addr != null)
     return addr.hashCode() + port;
 if (hostname != null)
     return hostname.hashCode() + port;
 return port;
    }
}