yum工具的使用

配置网卡

[root@jxy ~]# cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/
[root@jxy network-scripts]# ls
[root@jxy network-scripts]# mv ifcfg-ens33 ifcfg-eth0 
[root@jxy network-scripts]# vim ifcfg-eth0 
DEVICE=eth0
BOOTPROTO=static
ONBOOT=yes
TYPE=Ethernet
USERCTL=yes
PEERDNS=yes
IPV6INIT=no
PERSISTENT_DHCLIENT=1
IPADDR=172.25.0.10
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=172.25.0.254
DNS1=172.25.0.250
[root@jxy network-scripts]# systemctl restart network      //重启网卡

yum的配置文件

[root@jxy ~]# mkdir /mnt/cdrom  
[root@jxy ~]# mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/   //挂载
[root@jxy ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/   //进入本地源

配置repo文件

[root@jxy yum.repos.d]# vim jxy.repo
[jxy]
name=jxy
baseurl=file:///mnt
gpgcheck=0
enabled=1
[root@jxy yum.repos.d]# ls
jxy.repo

清理yum本地缓存

[root@jxy yum.repos.d]# yum clean all
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Cleaning repos: jxy
Cleaning up everything

检查本地仓库

[root@jxy yum.repos.d]# yum list all
Loaded plugins: langpacks
jxy                                                         | 4.1 kB  00:00:00     
(1/2): jxy/group_gz                                         | 134 kB  00:00:00     
(2/2): jxy/primary_db                                       | 3.4 MB  00:00:03     
Installed Packages
GConf2.x86_64                         3.2.6-8.el7                         @rhel_dvd
ModemManager.x86_64                   1.1.0-6.git20130913.el7             @rhel_dvd

安装vim编辑器

[root@jxy ~]# yum -y install vim
步骤略