PAT1001 Java

PAT笔记

1001 A+BFormat

Calculate a+b and output the sum in standard format – that is, the digits must be separated into groups of three by commas (unless there are less than four digits).

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. Each case contains a pair of integers a and b where −106≤a,b≤106. The numbers are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

For each test case, you should output the sum of a and b in one line. The sum must be written in the standard format.

• 直接利用printf方法，规定输出方式`

import java.util.*;
public class Main{
    public static void main(String[]args){
        Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
        int a=input.nextInt();
        int b=input.nextInt();
        System.out.printf("%,d",a+b);
    }
}

• 通用字符串处理方式，从后往前遍历，每遍历到三个数，插入逗号。

import java.util.*;
public class Main{
    public static void main(String[]args){
        Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
        int a=input.nextInt();
        int b=input.nextInt();
      String s=String.valueOf(a+b);
        StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        for(int i=s.length()-1,j=0;i>=0;i--){
            sb.append(s.charAt(i));
            j++;
            if(j%3==0&&i!=0&&s.charAt(i-1)!='-'){
                sb.append(",");
            }
        }
        System.out.println(sb.reverse().toString());
    }
}