Android为ListView的Item设置不同的布局

MainActivity如下:

package cc.testlistview; 

import java.util.ArrayList; 

import java.util.HashMap; 

import android.os.Bundle; 

import android.view.View; 

import android.widget.AdapterView; 

import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener; 

import android.widget.ListView; 

import android.app.Activity; 

/**

  * Demo描述:

  * 为ListView的Item设置不同的布局.

  * 例如在该例子中ListView的第一个Item显示一张

  * 图片,其余的Item都显示文字.

  * 

  * 为了达到此目的需要重写BaseAdapter中的

  * 1 getViewTypeCount()和getItemViewType(int position)方法.

  *   1.1在getViewTypeCount中指定一共有几种不同的item

  *      在此返回2即可.

  *   1.2在getItemViewType(int position)中需要依据position的不同

  *      返回不同的Type.

  * 2 在getView()方法中针对不同的Type为Item设置布局

  *   2.1得到当前位置(position)时的Type即代码:

  *       currentType= getItemViewType(position);

  *   2.2依据Type的不同为Item设置布局

  * 

  * 参考资料:

  * 1 http://blog.csdn.net/yueyue369/article/details/6115552

  * 2 http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_5da93c8f0100wx4v.html

  *   Thank you very much

  */ 

public class MainActivity extends Activity { 

     private ListView mListView; 

     private HashMap<String, Object> mHashMap; 

     private ArrayList<HashMap<String, Object>> mArrayList; 

     @Override 

     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { 

         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState); 

         setContentView(R.layout.main); 

         init(); 

     } 

     private void init(){ 

         mArrayList= new ArrayList<HashMap<String,Object>>(); 

         mListView=(ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview); 

         addDataForListView(); 

         mListView.setAdapter 

         ( new ListViewAdapter(MainActivity. this , mArrayList, R.layout.othersitem, new String []{ "content" }, new int []{R.id.textView})); 

         mListView.setOnItemClickListener( new ItemClickListenerImpl()); 

     } 

     private void addDataForListView(){ 

         for ( int i = 0 ; i < 30 ; i++) { 

             mHashMap= new HashMap<String, Object>(); 

             mHashMap.put( "content" , "This is ---> " +i); 

             mArrayList.add(mHashMap); 

         } 

     } 

   

     private class ItemClickListenerImpl implements OnItemClickListener { 

         @Override 

         public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long arg) { 

             System.out.println( "OnItemClickListener position=" +position); 

   

         } 

     } 

}

ListViewAdapter如下:

 

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package cc.testlistview;  import java.util.List;  import java.util.Map;  import android.content.Context;  import android.view.LayoutInflater;  import android.view.View;  import android.view.View.OnClickListener;  import android.view.ViewGroup;  import android.widget.BaseAdapter;  import android.widget.ImageView;  import android.widget.TextView;      public class ListViewAdapter extends BaseAdapter {       private List<? extends Map<String, ?>> mArrayList;       private int resource;       private LayoutInflater mLayoutInflater;               private final int TYPE_COUNT= 2 ;       private final int FIRST_TYPE= 0 ;       private final int OTHERS_TYPE= 1 ;       private int currentType;       public ListViewAdapter(Context context,List<? extends Map<String, ?>> data, int resource, String[] from, int [] to) {           this .mArrayList=data;           this .resource=resource;           mLayoutInflater=(LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);       }               @Override       public int getCount() {           if (mArrayList== null ) {               return 0 ;           } else {               return (mArrayList.size()+ 1 );           }                   }               @Override       public Object getItem( int position) {           if (mArrayList== null ) {               return null ;           } else {               if (position> 0 ) {                   return mArrayList.get(position- 1 );               } else {                   return mArrayList.get(position+ 1 );               }           }       }               @Override       public long getItemId( int position) {           return position;       }               ///       @Override       public int getViewTypeCount() {           return TYPE_COUNT;       }               @Override       public int getItemViewType( int position) {           if (position== 0 ) {               return FIRST_TYPE;           } else {               return OTHERS_TYPE;           }       }      ///               @Override       public View getView( int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {           View firstItemView = null ;           View othersItemView= null ;           //获取到当前位置所对应的Type           currentType= getItemViewType(position);           System.out.println( "type=" +currentType);           if (currentType== FIRST_TYPE) {               firstItemView = convertView;               FirstItemViewHolder firstItemViewHolder= null ;               if (firstItemView== null ) {                   System.out.println( "firstItemView==null " );                   firstItemView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.firstitem, null );                   firstItemView.setOnClickListener( new OnClickListener() {                       @Override                       public void onClick(View view) {                           System.out.println( "=====click first item=======" );                       }                   });                   firstItemViewHolder= new FirstItemViewHolder();                   firstItemViewHolder.imageView=(ImageView) firstItemView.findViewById(R.id.imageView);                   firstItemView.setTag(firstItemViewHolder);                   } else {                   System.out.println( "firstItemView!=null " );                   System.out.println( "111 getClass=" +firstItemView.getTag().getClass().toString());                   firstItemViewHolder=(FirstItemViewHolder) firstItemView.getTag();               }                               if (firstItemViewHolder.imageView!= null ) {                   firstItemViewHolder.imageView.setImageResource(R.drawable.ic_launcher);               }                               convertView=firstItemView;               } else {               othersItemView = convertView;               OthersViewHolder othersViewHolder= null ;               if (othersItemView== null ) {                   System.out.println( "othersItemView==null " );                   othersItemView = mLayoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.othersitem, null );                   othersViewHolder= new OthersViewHolder();                   othersViewHolder.textView=(TextView) othersItemView.findViewById(R.id.textView);                   othersItemView.setTag(othersViewHolder);               } else {                   System.out.println( "othersItemView!=null " );                   System.out.println( "222 getClass=" +othersItemView.getTag().getClass().toString());                   othersViewHolder=(OthersViewHolder) othersItemView.getTag();               }                               if (mArrayList!= null ) {                   if (othersViewHolder.textView!= null ) {                       othersViewHolder.textView.setText((String)(mArrayList.get(position- 1 ).get( "content" )));                   }                                   }                               convertView=othersItemView;               }               return convertView;       }                     //第一个Item的ViewHolder       private class FirstItemViewHolder{           ImageView imageView;       }               //除第一个Item以外其余Item的ViewHolder       private class OthersViewHolder{           TextView textView;       }  }