Android实现ListView过滤功能，继承于BaseAdapter，非ArrayAdapter。

其实实现ListView过滤功能最方便的便是使用ArrayAdapter，里面自带的getFilter()方法能很方便的实现此功能，但是在实际的开发中，一般都是继承于BaseAdapter。还有一种是利用控件AutoComplete，这种方式只是在输入框的下方重新显示一个列表，显然，很多时候这两种方式也满足不了我们的要求。

在Activity中定义一个类，让它实现TextWatcher接口，然后再onTextChanged方法中去过滤。然后常见相应的Pattern和match,来判断传入的参数时候符合列表中的数据，符合就加入一个新的列表中。

首先贴出实现的效果图

下面贴出主要实现代码

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package com.example.demo;       import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import android.os.Bundle; import android.app.Activity; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.view.Menu; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.ListView;       public class MainActivity extends Activity {                List<People> people = new ArrayList<People>() ;      EditText editinput;      ListView listview;      Adapter adapter;                      @Override      protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {          super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);          setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);          editinput = (EditText)findViewById(R.id.edit);          listview = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.ydlist);          initdata();          adapter = new Adapter(getApplicationContext(), people);          listview.setAdapter(adapter);          editinput.addTextChangedListener( new watcher());      }                 void initdata(){                        people.add( new People( "张三" , "1374456" ));          people.add( new People( "张三小子" , "12444455" ));          people.add( new People( "李一" , "1345555" ));          people.add( new People( "王一" , "1355555" ));          people.add( new People( "王二" , "1365555" ));          people.add( new People( "李三" , "13565555" ));          people.add( new People( "李一" , "123555" ));       }                class watcher implements TextWatcher{                @Override          public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub                            }                @Override          public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count,                  int after) {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub                               }                @Override          public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before,                  int count) {              // TODO Auto-generated method stub              String aa = s.toString();              Pattern p = Pattern.compile(aa);              List<People> we = new ArrayList<People>();                     for ( int i=0;i<people.size();i++){                  People pp = people. get (i);              Matcher matcher = p.matcher(pp.getName()+pp.getPhome());              if (matcher.find()){                  we.add(pp);              }              }              adapter = new Adapter(getApplicationContext(), we);              listview.setAdapter(adapter);          }                    }                @Override      public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {          // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.          getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);          return true ;      }       }

自定义Adapter

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package com.example.demo;       import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.content.Context; import android.view.LayoutInflater; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.BaseAdapter; import android.widget.TextView;       public class Adapter extends BaseAdapter  {      private List<People> people = new ArrayList<People>();      Context ct;      private LayoutInflater inflater;      public Adapter(Context ct,List<People> people) {          // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub          this .people = people;          this .ct = ct;          inflater = (LayoutInflater) ct.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);      }            @Override      public int getCount() {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          return people.size();      }            @Override      public Object getItem( int position) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          return people.get(position);      }            @Override      public long getItemId( int position) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          return position;      }            @Override      public View getView( int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {          // TODO Auto-generated method stub          People p = people.get(position);          if (convertView== null ){              convertView = inflater.inflate(R.layout.yd_item, null );          }          TextView tv1=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.ydtext1);          TextView tv2=(TextView)convertView.findViewById(R.id.ydtext2);          tv1.setText(p.getName());          tv2.setText(p.getPhome());          return convertView;      }                       }

实体类

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package com.example.demo;       public class People {      private String Name ;      private String Phome;                                    public String getName() {          return Name;      }                        public void setName(String name) {          Name = name;      }                        public String getPhome() {          return Phome;      }                        public void setPhome(String phome) {          Phome = phome;      }                        public People(String name,String phone){          super();          this .Name = name;          this .Phome = phone;         } }