用etrace跟踪Nginx代码

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-10 15:23:26 发布

jianqiangchen

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-10 15:23:26 发布

阅读量1.1k

点赞数

文章标签： nginx

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jianqiangchen/article/details/29175285

版权

获取Nginx源码

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.2.9.tar.gz

Nginx的configure, make以及install

./configure --prefix=/home/nxp14298/ws/nginx129/run/ --with-debug --with-cc-opt='-g -O0 -finstrument-functions'
make
make install

修改Nginx配置文件

daemon off
master_process off;
...
listen 8129;
...

测试Nginx是否安装成功

./sbin/nginx

curl http://localhost:8129

下载etrace

https://github.com/creechley/etrace

将etrace代码加入Ngnix

将ptrace.c拷贝至Nginx源码core目录下。修改objs/Makefile

objs/nginx: objs/src/core/nginx.o \
            objs/src/core/ptrace.o \

$(LINK) -o objs/nginx \
objs/src/core/nginx.o \
objs/src/core/ptrace.o \
 
objs/src/core/nginx.o:  $(CORE_DEPS) \
   src/core/nginx.c
   $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(CORE_INCS) \
      -o objs/src/core/nginx.o \
      src/core/nginx.c

objs/src/core/ptrace.o: $(CORE_DEPS) \
   src/core/ptrace.c
   $(CC) -c $(CFLAGS) $(CORE_INCS) \
      -o objs/src/core/ptrace.o \
      src/core/ptrace.c

用etrace跟踪代码

开启三个Terminal窗口

窗口1 ./etrace.pl nginx > log

窗口2 ./nginx

窗口3 curl http://localhost:8129

最后，你可以得到trace信息

\-- main
|   \-- ngx_strerror_init
|   \-- ngx_get_options
|   \-- ngx_time_init
|   |   \-- ngx_time_update
|   |   |   \-- ngx_atomic_cmp_set
|   |   |   \-- ngx_gmtime
|   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf
|   |   |   |   \-- ngx_vslprintf
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
|   |   |   \-- ngx_localtime
|   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf
|   |   |   |   \-- ngx_vslprintf
|   |   |   |   |   \-- ngx_sprintf_num
...

参考文章：

http://lenky.info/archives/2013/02/2202

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/311840/tool-to-trace-local-function-calls-in-linux/324709