顺时针打印数组

输入一个矩阵，按照从外向里以顺时针的顺序依次打印出每一个数字，例如，如果输入如下4 X 4矩阵： 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 则依次打印出数字1,2,3,4,8,12,16,15,14,13,9,5,6,7,11,10.

先打印最外面一圈，再打印里面循环。

class Solution:
	def printMatrix(self,matrix):
		res = []
		tr = 0
		tc = 0 
		er = len(matrix) - 1
		ec = len(matrix[0]) - 1
		while tr <= er and tc <= ec:
			self.printma(matrix, tr, tc, er, ec, res)
			tr += 1
			rc += 1
			er -= 1
			ec -= 1
		return res
	def printma(self, matrix, tr, tc, er, ec, res):
		if tr == er:
			for i in range(tc, ec+1):
				res.append(matrix[tr][i])
		elif tc == ec:
			for i in range(tr, er+1):
				res.append(matrix[i][tc])
		else:
			curr = tr
			curc = tc
			while curc != ec:
				res.append(matrix[tr][curc])
				curc += 1
			while curr != er:
				res.append(matrix[curr][ec])
				curr += 1
			while curc != tc:
				res.append(matrix[er][curc])
				curc -= 1
			while curr != tr:
				res.append(matrix[curr][tc])
				curr -= 1