yum doesn't have enough cached data to continue

One of the configured repositories failed (Unknown),
and yum doesn’t have enough cached data to continue. At this point the only
safe thing yum can do is fail. There are a few ways to work “fix” this:

 1. Contact the upstream for the repository and get them to fix the problem.  


 2. Reconfigure the baseurl/etc. for the repository, to point to a working  
    upstream. This is most often useful if you are using a newer  
    distribution release than is supported by the repository (and the  
    packages for the previous distribution release still work).  


 3. Disable the repository, so yum won't use it by default. Yum will then  
    just ignore the repository until you permanently enable it again or use  
    --enablerepo for temporary usage:  


        yum-config-manager --disable <repoid>  


 4. Configure the failing repository to be skipped, if it is unavailable.  
    Note that yum will try to contact the repo. when it runs most commands,  
    so will have to try and fail each time (and thus. yum will be be much  
    slower). If it is a very temporary problem though, this is often a nice  
    compromise:  


        yum-config-manager --save --setopt=<repoid>.skip_if_unavailable=true  

Cannot find a valid baseurl for repo: base/7/x86_64

解决方案一：修改默认yum源为阿里云yum源
https://blog.csdn.net/u013992330/article/details/88876631

1.备份原有yum源：

mv /etc/yum.repos.d /etc/yum.repos.d.bak
2.创建yum源目录

mkdir /etc/yum.repos.d
3.下载阿里云yum源配置

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

4.重建缓存

yum clean all
yum makecache

解决方案二：https://blog.csdn.net/lihaiyong92/article/details/85003899