java中的float和double类型实践程序

要点：
1.浮点型默认数据类型为double，若声明是浮点型，后面要加f或F。
2.float结果不精确。

测试程序：

/*
测试浮点型数据
 */

public class Primitive_type2 {
    public static void main(String[] args){
        float a = 15.7**f**; /*f一定要有
        double b = 15.88;
        float c = 15e-2f;
        double d = 1101E-5;
        System.out.println(a);
        System.out.println(b);
        System.out.println(c);
        System.out.println(d);

        short x = 30000;
        byte y = 100;
        int popu = 2000000000;
        float e = 0.1f;
        double f = 1.0/10;
        System.out.println(e);
        System.out.println(f);
        System.out.println(e==f); /*float结果不精确，值不相等
        float k = 400003333f;
        float k2 = k + 1;
        if (k == k2){
            System.out.println("k==k2!");
        }else {
            System.out.println("K!=K2!");
        }
                System.out.println("#######################################################");
        BigDecimal bd = BigDecimal.valueOf(1.0);
        bd = bd.subtract(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
        bd = bd.subtract(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
        bd = bd.subtract(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
        bd = bd.subtract(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
        bd = bd.subtract(BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1));
        System.out.println(bd);
        System.out.println(1.0-0.1-0.2-0.2);

        BigDecimal bd2 = BigDecimal.valueOf(0.1);
        BigDecimal bd3 = BigDecimal.valueOf(1/10.0);
        System.out.println(bd2.equals(bd3)); /*结果为true!!
    }
}

运行结果：

k竟然等于k2，可见float不要用于比较！不精确。