import lxml.html,requests url = 'https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0020/' xpath = '//*[@id="the-zen-of-python"]/pre/text()' res = requests.get(url) ht = lxml.html.fromstring(res.text) text = ht.xpath(xpath) print('Hello,\n'+''.join(text)) #用Chrome打开https://www.python.org/dev/peps/pep-0020/ #然后F12开启开发者模式,选择element,里面先找id="the-zen-of-python"的元素,依次找....
结果就是
Hello,
Beautiful is better than ugly.
Explicit is better than implicit.
Simple is better than complex.
Complex is better than complicated.
Flat is better than nested.
Sparse is better than dense.
Readability counts.
Special cases aren't special enough to break the rules.
Although practicality beats purity.
Errors should never pass silently.
Unless explicitly silenced.
In the face of ambiguity, refuse the temptation to guess.
There should be one-- and preferably only one --obvious way to do it.
Although that way may not be obvious at first unless you're Dutch.
Now is better than never.
Although never is often better than *right* now.
If the implementation is hard to explain, it's a bad idea.
If the implementation is easy to explain, it may be a good idea.
Namespaces are one honking great idea -- let's do more of those!
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总结一句:大道至简,中国话很有深意。