查表法的crc校验算法

/*
* Copy right     : 

* File name      : CRC16.c
* Author         : Roger.luo
* version        : V1.0
* Modified date  : 2014/6/14
* Description    :提供CRC16校验函数采用CRC16-CCITT
*多项式为 x^16 + x^12 + x^5 + 1    
*/
//CRC16-CCITT查找表
const unsigned short crc16_table[256] =
{
     0x0000,0x1021,0x2042,0x3063,0x4084,0x50a5,0x60c6,0x70e7,
     0x8108,0x9129,0xa14a,0xb16b,0xc18c,0xd1ad,0xe1ce,0xf1ef,
     0x1231,0x0210,0x3273,0x2252,0x52b5,0x4294,0x72f7,0x62d6,
     0x9339,0x8318,0xb37b,0xa35a,0xd3bd,0xc39c,0xf3ff,0xe3de,
     0x2462,0x3443,0x0420,0x1401,0x64e6,0x74c7,0x44a4,0x5485,
     0xa56a,0xb54b,0x8528,0x9509,0xe5ee,0xf5cf,