C++(11)：通过变长模板和完美转发实现函数的装饰器

结合变长模板，auto推导及完美转发的概念可以实现函数的装饰器功能：

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

template<class Fn, class ...Args>
decltype(auto) func_wrap(Fn&& fn, Args&&... args)
{
	printf("func call begin\n");
	auto ret = forward<decltype(fn)>(fn)(forward<decltype(args)>(args)...);
	printf("func call end\n");
	return ret;

}

int add(int a, int b)
{
	int ret = a + b;
	cout<<a<<"+"<<b<<"="<<ret<<endl;
	return a+b;
}

int main ()
{
	func_wrap(printf, "%s %s\n", "hi", "world");
	cout<<endl;
	func_wrap(add, 1, 2);
    return 0;
}


运行程序输出:
func call begin
hi world
func call end

func call begin
1+2=3
func call end