WebView 笔记

Android WebView的几个核心类（framework源码）：

WebView 视图
WebViewClient WebView的回调类

WebViewProvider WebView的接口类

WebViewCore WebView核心类，持有 CallbackProxy 实例，通过mCallbackProxy回调到CallbackProxy
        WebCoreThread Web线程类
        EventHub

BrowserFrame -- Handler
CallbackProxy -- Handler

 

WebBackForwardList​​​​​​​​​​​​​​

web主框架加载栈（后退/前进列表），内部维护一个ArrayList<WebHistoryItem>

持有CallbackProxy，当列表增加、减少或当前索引改变时，进行回调

WebBackForwardList.setClearPending() 将后退/前进列表标记为具有挂起清除

WebView.loadUrl() 代码

    public void loadUrl(String url) {
        checkThread();
        loadUrlImpl(url);
    }

    private void loadUrlImpl(String url) {
        if (url == null) {
            return;
        }
        loadUrlImpl(url, null);
    }

    public void loadUrl(String url, Map<String, String> additionalHttpHeaders) {
        checkThread();
        loadUrlImpl(url, additionalHttpHeaders);
    }

    private void loadUrlImpl(String url, Map<String, String> extraHeaders) {
        switchOutDrawHistory();
        WebViewCore.GetUrlData arg = new WebViewCore.GetUrlData();
        arg.mUrl = url;
        arg.mExtraHeaders = extraHeaders;
        mWebViewCore.sendMessage(EventHub.LOAD_URL, arg);
        clearHelpers();
    }

WebViewCore中Handler的handleMessage：

@Override
public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
    ...
    case LOAD_URL: {      
        CookieManager.getInstance().waitForCookieOperationsToComplete();
        GetUrlData param = (GetUrlData) msg.obj;
        loadUrl(param.mUrl, param.mExtraHeaders);
        break;
    }
    ...
}

private void loadUrl(String url, Map<String, String> extraHeaders) {
    if (DebugFlags.WEB_VIEW_CORE) Log.v(LOGTAG, " CORE loadUrl " + url);
        mBrowserFrame.loadUrl(url, extraHeaders);
    }
}

BrowserFrame中的loadUrl

    /**
     * Load a url from the network or the filesystem into the main frame.
     * Following the same behaviour as Safari, javascript: URLs are not passed
     * to the main frame, instead they are evaluated immediately.
     * @param url The url to load.
     * @param extraHeaders The extra headers sent with this url. This should not
     *            include the common headers like "user-agent". If it does, it
     *            will be replaced by the intrinsic value of the WebView.
     */
    public void loadUrl(String url, Map<String, String> extraHeaders) {
        mLoadInitFromJava = true;
        if (URLUtil.isJavaScriptUrl(url)) {
            // strip off the scheme and evaluate the string
            stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString(
                    url.substring("javascript:".length()));
        } else {
            nativeLoadUrl(url, extraHeaders);
        }
        mLoadInitFromJava = false;
    }

loadUrl中直接调用native层代码，

        如果是js，走stringByEvaluatingJavaScriptFromString()

        否则走：nativeLoadUrl()