部署RabbitMQ

安装 Erlang

完成erlang的前置条件配置

curl -s https://packagecloud.io/install/repositories/rabbitmq/erlang/script.rpm.sh | sudo bash

yum 安装

yum install -y erlang

安装 RabbitMQ

下载资源包

wget https://github.com/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-server/releases/download/v3.8.12/rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.12.tar.xz

安装

tar xvf rabbitmq-server-generic-unix-3.8.12.tar.xz
mv rabbitmq_server-3.8.12/ rabbitmq
echo 'export PATH=/data/software/rabbitmq/sbin:$PATH'>> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
which rabbitmqctl

修改配置

修改环境变量

修改环境变量的配置文件

vi /data/software/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq-env.conf

配置文件内容

RABBITMQ_NODENAME=节点名称
RABBITMQ_NODE_IP_ADDRESS=IP地址
RABBITMQ_NODE_PORT=5672
RABBITMQ_MNESIA_BASE=/data/software/rabbitmq/data
RABBITMQ_LOG_BASE=/data/software/rabbitmq/logs

修改配置文件

编辑配置文件

mkdir -p /data/software/rabbitmq/data
mkdir -p /data/software/rabbitmq/logs
vi /data/software/rabbitmq/etc/rabbitmq/rabbitmq.config

内容如下

[
 {rabbit,
   [
     {tcp_listeners, [5672]},
     {dump_log_write_threshold, [1000]},
     {vm_memory_high_watermark, 0.5},
     {disk_free_limit, "200MB"},
     {hipe_compile,true}
   ]
  }
]

修改权限

useradd -u 1020 -s /sbin/nologin rabbitmq
chown -R rabbitmq:rabbitmq -R /data/software/rabbitmq

运行

启动

su -s /bin/bash - rabbitmq
nohup /data/software/rabbitmq/sbin/rabbitmq-server start &

安装插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

创建用户并授权

rabbitmqctl add_user mqadmin "输入密码"
rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / mqadmin . . .
rabbitmqctl set_user_tags mqadmin administrator

后台管理

通过域名访问 nginx 后台

找到 nginx 所在的安装目录，在 conf 目录下创建文件夹 vhosts，并在 nginx.conf 文件中添加下面一行配置

include /data/software/nginx/conf/vhosts/*.conf;

进入到 vhosts 目录，创建 mq 的 nginx 配置文件。

upstream rabbitmq {
    server 目标服务器的IP:15672  max_fails=2 fail_timeout=1;
}
server {
 listen 80;
 server_name rabbitmq.xx.com;
 charset utf-8;
 access_log /data/software/nginx/logs/rabbitmq.xx.com.access.log main;
 error_log /data/software/nginx/logs/rabbitmq.xx.com.error.log;
   location / {
   root html;
   index index.html index.htm;
   proxy_pass http://rabbitmq;
        proxy_set_header           Host $host;
        proxy_set_header           X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header           X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_connect_timeout 300s;
        proxy_send_timeout 300s;
        proxy_read_timeout 300s;
    }
    error_page 404 /404.html;
        location = /40x.html {
    }
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
    root html;
    }
}