tar
格式: tar [选项] [文件目录列表]
选项:
-A append tar files to an archive
-c create a new archive
-r append files to the end of an archive
-x extract files from an archive 调用gzip来压缩归档文件,与-x联用时调用gzip完成解压缩
-j filter the archive through bzip2
-z filter the archive through gzip
-O 将文件解开到标准输出
-v 处理过程中输出相关信息
-f use archive file or device ARCHIVE
-Z 调用compress来压缩归档文件,与-x联用时调用compress完成解压缩
常见格式:
解压tar.bz2
tar jxvf xxxxx.tar.bz2
解压tar.gz
tar zxvf xxxxx.tar.gz