Eclipse中配置Tomcat服务器

1.windows->Preference->server->Runtime Environment->add

选择tomcat安装路径，及JRE版本，点击finish。

双击建好的服务器，修改，保存。

启动服务器，右键项目，run as ->run on serve->finish

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错误1

报错：Could not publish server configuration for Tomcat v8.5 Server at localhost.

如果是使用的eclipse tomcat 插件，需要在你的工作空间 找到如下文件：
${WoskSpace}/.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.cor\e\tmp0\conf\server.xml文件。
如果是Tomcat单独服务器就需要找Tomcat的安装目录：
${Tomcat_home}\apache-tomcat-6.0.37\conf\server.xml

删除多余语句。

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错误2

启动服务器超时

报错：Server Tomcat v8.5 Server at localhost was unable to start within 45 seconds. If the server requires more time, try increasing the timeout in the server editor.

解决：应该是项目没有配置好

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错误3

eclipse启动tomcat报错：Server Tomcat v8.5 Server at localhost failed to start.（2019年5月17日，配置好Maven后启动报错）

console控制台上显示好多错误，主要看causedby错误，可能是jar包错误。

1）项目名右键 ->  Run as -> Maven test ，这时控制台会报哪个jar包出错。

解决：最后问题出在一个文件中，包类名称没有更改

更改之后，又出现错误2

console显示结果为：

Initializing c3p0 pool... com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource [ acquireIncrement -> 3, acquireRetryAttempts -> 30, acquireRetryDelay -> 1000, autoCommitOnClose -> false, automaticTestTable -> null, breakAfterAcquireFailure -> false, checkoutTimeout -> 0, connectionCustomizerClassName -> null, connectionTesterClassName -> com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.DefaultConnectionTester, dataSourceName -> 1br4juna21iw7bv0tuudhn|30e80da9, debugUnreturnedConnectionStackTraces -> false, description -> null, driverClass -> com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver, factoryClassLocation -> null, forceIgnoreUnresolvedTransactions -> false, identityToken -> 1br4juna21iw7bv0tuudhn|30e80da9, idleConnectionTestPeriod -> 0, initialPoolSize -> 3, jdbcUrl -> jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/estate?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8, maxAdministrativeTaskTime -> 0, maxConnectionAge -> 0, maxIdleTime -> 1800, maxIdleTimeExcessConnections -> 0, maxPoolSize -> 5, maxStatements -> 8, maxStatementsPerConnection -> 5, minPoolSize -> 3, numHelperThreads -> 3, numThreadsAwaitingCheckoutDefaultUser -> 0, preferredTestQuery -> null, properties -> {user=******, password=******}, propertyCycle -> 0, testConnectionOnCheckin -> false, testConnectionOnCheckout -> false, unreturnedConnectionTimeout -> 0, usesTraditionalReflectiveProxies -> false ]

解决：

连接池初始化出现问题，数据库相应服务没有启动。计算机右键->管理->服务，将SQL相关服务启动

最后我把启动时间改成450，就启动成功了...真神奇

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错误4

报错为

解决：

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错误5

再次启动，报错如下：

Port 8009 required by Tomcat v8.5 Server at localhost is already in use. The server may already be running in another process, or a system process may be using the port. To start this server you will need to stop the other process or change the port number(s).

解决：

找到占用端口号的进程：cmd下输入netstat  -aon|findstr "8009"

得到进程号 2616和7924，继续输入命令： tasklist|findstr  "2616"得到进程名称

关闭了数据库navicat，重新启动出现错误2。