【重点】等待唤醒机制

等待唤醒机制极大地提高了cpu资源的利用，节约了时间

package com.xiaozhi.mythread;

/*
 * 等待唤醒机制
 * 等待和唤醒方法必须在锁内，因为是锁调用这两个方法
 * 因为锁不固定，所以wait和notify是Object方法
 */
public class Test {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Res res=new Res();
		Input input=new Input(res);
		Output output=new Output(res);
		Thread thread1=new Thread(input);
		Thread thread2=new Thread(output);
		thread1.start();
		thread2.start();
	}
}

class Res{
	String name;
	String sex;
	boolean flag;
}

class Input implements Runnable{

	private Res res;
	private boolean flag=true;
	public Input(Res res) {
		super();
		this.res = res;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while(true)
		{
			synchronized (res) {
				if(res.flag)
					{try {res.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
				//输入
				if(flag)
				{
					res.name="mike";
					res.sex="man";
					flag=false;
				}else{
					res.name="丽丽";
					res.sex="女女女";
					flag=true;
				}
				res.flag=true;
				res.notify();
			}
		}
	}
}

class Output implements Runnable{
	private Res res;
	
	public Output(Res res) {
		super();
		this.res = res;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while(true)
		{
			synchronized (res) {
				if(!res.flag)
					{try {res.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
				//输出
				System.out.println(res.name+"---------------"+res.sex);
				res.flag=false;
				res.notify();
			}
		}
		
	}
	
}

代码优化很重要

package com.xiaozhi.threadinformation;

/*
代码优化
 */
public class Test2 {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Res res=new Res();
		Input input=new Input(res);
		Output output=new Output(res);
		Thread thread1=new Thread(input);
		Thread thread2=new Thread(output);
		thread1.start();
		thread2.start();
	}
}

class Res{
	private String name;
	private String sex;
	private  boolean resFlag=false;
	public synchronized void input(String name,String sex)
	{
		if(resFlag)
			{try {this.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
		this.name=name;
		this.sex=sex;
		this.resFlag=true;
		this.notify();
	}
	public synchronized void output()
	{
		if(!this.resFlag)
			{try {this.wait();} catch (InterruptedException e) {e.printStackTrace();}}
		//输出
		System.out.println(this.name+"---------------"+this.sex);
		this.resFlag=false;
		this.notify();
	}
}

class Input implements Runnable{

	private Res res;
	private boolean perFlag=true;
	public Input(Res res) {
		super();
		this.res = res;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while(true)
		{
			if(perFlag)
				{
					res.input("mike","man");
					perFlag=false;
				}
			else
				{
					res.input("丽丽","女女女");
					perFlag=true;
				}
		}
	}
}

class Output implements Runnable{
	private Res res;
	
	public Output(Res res) {
		super();
		this.res = res;
	}

	@Override
	public void run() {
		while(true)
			res.output();	
	}
	
}