nginx基于用户认证

 server {
        listen 80 default_server;
        server_name www.b.org;
        location / {
        root html/b.org;
        index index.html;
        }
        location /download {
        root html/b.org;
        autoindex on;
        }
        location /fin {
        root html/b.org;
        auth_basic "private";
        auth_basic_user_file "/etc/.htpasswd";
        }
}

htpasswd命令是由apache安装时提供的，如果没有安装apache,则安装apache工具包:httpd-util即可。