sqlserver2008中个字段的详细注解

详细见截图：

创建的表结构语句：

CREATE TABLE [dbo].[TABLE_3](
 [ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
 [name1] [nchar](10) NULL,
 [name2] [ntext] NULL,
 [name3] [numeric](18, 2) NULL,
 [name4] [nvarchar](50) NULL,
 [name5] [nvarchar](max) NULL,
 [name6] [real] NULL,
 [name7] [smalldatetime] NULL,
 [name8] [smallint] NULL,
 [name9] [smallmoney] NULL,
 [name10] [sql_variant] NULL,
 [name11] [text] NULL,
 [name12] [time](7) NOT NULL,
 [name13] [timestamp] NULL,
 [name14] [tinyint] NULL,
 [name15] [uniqueidentifier] NULL,
 [name16] [varbinary](50) NULL,
 [name17] [varbinary](max) NULL,
 [name18] [varchar](50) NULL,
 [name19] [varchar](max) NULL,
 [name20] [xml] NULL,
 [name21] [bigint] NULL,
 [name22] [binary](50) NULL,
 [name23] [bit] NULL,
 [name24] [char](10) NULL,
 [name25] [date] NULL,
 [name26] [datetime] NULL,
 [name27] [datetime2](7) NULL,
 [name28] [datetimeoffset](7) NULL,
 [name29] [decimal](18, 1) NULL,
 [name30] [float] NULL,
 [name31] [geography] NULL,
 [name32] [geometry] NULL,
 [name33] [hierarchyid] NULL,
 [name34] [image] NULL
) ON [PRIMARY] TEXTIMAGE_ON [PRIMARY]

GO

查询语句如下：

--sql server 2008
SELECT 
    表名       = case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else '' end,
    字段序号   = a.colorder,
    字段名     = a.name,
    标识       = case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end,
    主键       = case when exists(SELECT 1 FROM sysobjects where xtype='PK' and parent_obj=a.id and name in (
                     SELECT name FROM sysindexes WHERE indid in(
                        SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys WHERE id = a.id AND colid=a.colid))) then '√' else '' end,
    类型       = b.name,
    占用字节数 = a.length,
    长度       = COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION'),
    小数位数   = isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0),
    允许空     = case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end,
    默认值     = isnull(e.text,'')
FROM 
    syscolumns a
left join 
    systypes b 
on 
    a.xusertype=b.xusertype
inner join 
    sysobjects d 
on 
    a.id=d.id  and d.xtype='U' and  d.name<>'dtproperties'
left join 
    syscomments e 
on 
    a.cdefault=e.id
where 
    d.name='TABLE_3'    --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件
order by 
    a.id,a.colorder

 

截图

 

注意：

sqlserver2008中的特殊字段类型：对于MAX长度的，其在sqlserver内部中使用-1进行表示的