[python]之字符串笔记

一、访问字符串中的值

#!/usr/bin/python
 
var = 'Hello Python!'

 
print ("var[0]: ", var[0])
print ("var[1:2]: ", var[1:2])
print ("var[3:7]: ", var[3:7])

运行结果如下所示

二、字符串连接

#!/usr/bin/python
 
var = 'Hello !'
 
print ("output : ", var[:6] + 'Python!')
print ("output : ", var[:5] + 'Python!')

运行结果如下所示

三、字符串内建函数

部分如下所示

#!/usr/bin/python

s = 'a,A,A'
print(s.capitalize())
s = ' a, A,A'
print(s.capitalize())
s = 'python'
print(s.center(10, '*'))

s = "hello\tpython\t"
print('{}'.format(s))
print('{}'.format(s.expandtabs()))
print('{}'.format(s.expandtabs(2)))

s1 = "-";
s = ("a", "a", "a");
print (s1.join( s ));

s = "hello.python"
print (s.partition("."))

s = "hello \npython"
print (s.split( ));

运行结果如下所示