asp.net 常见操作----分页（1）

朋友做的一个网站用aspnetpager控件进行分页放到虚拟空间出现问题，看来用分页控件是不行了，但他近期忙于在公司实习，于是让我帮他写个自定义分页。

经过上网查阅相关资料结合自己之前的知识积累，顺利实现了GridView和Repeater自定义分页功能，GridView分页截图如下：

 

贴上主要实现代码：

 

1、GridView自定义分页前台核心代码：

GridView.aspx

...

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<PagerTemplate>

<br />

 

<asp:Label ID="lblPage" runat="server" Text='<%# "共" + ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount + "页,当前第" + (((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex + 1) + "页" %>'></asp:Label>

<asp:LinkButton ID="lbtnFirst" runat="server" Text="首页" Enabled='<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != 0 %>'

 

CommandName="Page" CommandArgument="First"></asp:LinkButton>

<asp:LinkButton ID="lbtnPrev" runat="server" Text="上一页" Enabled='<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != 0 %>'

 

CommandName="Page" CommandArgument="Prev"></asp:LinkButton>

<asp:PlaceHolder ID="numeric" runat="server"></asp:PlaceHolder>

 

<asp:LinkButton ID="lbtnNext" runat="server" Text="下一页" Enabled='<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != (((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount - 1) %>'

CommandName="Page" CommandArgument="Next"></asp:LinkButton>

 

<asp:LinkButton ID="lbtnLast" runat="server" Text="尾页" Enabled='<%# ((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageIndex != (((GridView)Container.NamingContainer).PageCount - 1) %>'

CommandName="Page" CommandArgument="Last"></asp:LinkButton>

 

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlJumpPage" runat="server">

</asp:DropDownList>

 

<asp:ImageButton ID="btnGo" runat="server" Width="30px" Height="20px" ImageAlign="Bottom" ImageUrl="~/images/go.jpg" CommandName="Go" />

</PagerTemplate>

 

2、GridView自定义分页后台核心代码：

GridView.aspx.cs

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//根据命令来变更当前页码

protected void gvTest_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)

 

{

if (e.CommandName == "Page")

 

{

switch (e.CommandArgument.ToString())

 

{

case "First":

 

gvTest.PageIndex = 0;

break;

 

case "Prev":

if (gvTest.PageIndex > 0)

 

{

gvTest.PageIndex -= 1;

 

}

break;

 

case "Next":

if (gvTest.PageIndex < (gvTest.PageCount - 1))

 

{

gvTest.PageIndex += 1;

 

}

break;

 

case "Last":

gvTest.PageIndex = gvTest.PageCount - 1;

 

break;

default:

 

gvTest.PageIndex = Int32.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString()) - 1;

break;

 

}

}

 

else

{

 

if (e.CommandName == "Go")

{

 

DropDownList ddlJumpPage = (DropDownList)gvTest.BottomPagerRow.FindControl("ddlJumpPage");

int index = Int32.Parse(ddlJumpPage.SelectedValue);

 

gvTest.PageIndex = index - 1;

GetData();

 

}

}

 

}

 

//显示页码导航

protected void gvTest_RowCreated(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)

 

{

if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.Pager)

 

{

PlaceHolder ph = (PlaceHolder)e.Row.FindControl("numeric");

 

int startIndex = (gvTest.PageIndex) / 10 * 10 + 1;//根据当前页得到第一个页码

int endIndex = startIndex + 9;//显示10个页码

 

if (endIndex > gvTest.PageCount)//判断是否为最后一页

{

 

endIndex = gvTest.PageCount;

}

 

for (int i = startIndex; i <= endIndex; i++)//通过循环动态显示页码

{

 

var lbtn = new LinkButton { CommandName = "Page", CommandArgument = i.ToString(), Text = "[" + i + "]" };

ph.Controls.Add(i - 1 != gvTest.PageIndex ? (Control)lbtn : new LiteralControl(i.ToString()));

 

ph.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(" "));

}

 

}

}

 

3、Repeater自定义分页前台核心代码

Repeater.aspx

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<asp:Repeater ID="rpTest" runat="server" OnItemDataBound="rpTest_ItemDataBound" OnItemCreated="rpTest_ItemCreated">

 

...

 

<FooterTemplate>

<tr>

 

<td colspan="6">

<br />

 

共<asp:Label ID="lblPageCount" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>页,当前第<asp:Label

ID="lblCurrentPage" runat="server" Text=""></asp:Label>页

 

<asp:HyperLink ID="hlFirst" runat="server" Text="首页"></asp:HyperLink>

<asp:HyperLink ID="hlPrev" runat="server" Text="上一页"></asp:HyperLink>

 

<asp:PlaceHolder ID="numeric" runat="server"></asp:PlaceHolder>

<asp:HyperLink ID="hlNext" runat="server" Text="下一页"></asp:HyperLink>

 

<asp:HyperLink ID="hlLast" runat="server" Text="尾页"></asp:HyperLink>

<asp:DropDownList ID="ddlJumpPage" runat="server">

 

</asp:DropDownList>

<asp:ImageButton ID="ibtnGo" runat="server" Width="30px" Height="20px" ImageAlign="Bottom"

 

ImageUrl="~/images/go.jpg" OnClick="ibtnGo_Click" />

</td>

 

</tr>

</table>

 

</FooterTemplate>

</asp:Repeater>

 

<asp:Label ID="lblMessage" runat="server"></asp:Label>

 

4、Repeater自定义分页后台核心代码

Repeater.aspx.cs

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//返回待绑定的数据源

private PagedDataSource GetPds()

 

{

StudentInfo stuInfo = new StudentInfo();

 

DataSet ds = stuInfo.GetStudent();

PagedDataSource pds = new PagedDataSource();

 

pds.DataSource = ds.Tables[0].DefaultView;//设置数据源

pds.AllowPaging = true;//允许分页

 

pds.PageSize = 10;//一页显示10条信息

if (Request.QueryString["page"] != null)//判断页面传值是否为空

 

{

pds.CurrentPageIndex = Int32.Parse(Request.QueryString["page"].ToString()) - 1;

 

}

else

 

{

pds.CurrentPageIndex = 0;

 

}

return pds;

 

}

 

 

//显示底部分页按钮并向下拉列表控件中填充数据

protected void rpTest_ItemDataBound(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)

 

{

if (GetPds().DataSourceCount != 0)

 

{

if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)//判断是否为页脚

 

{

Label lblRecordCount = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("lblRecordCount");

 

Label lblPageCount = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("lblPageCount");

Label lblCurrentPage = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("lblCurrentPage");

 

HyperLink hlFirst = (HyperLink)e.Item.FindControl("hlFirst");

HyperLink hlPrev = (HyperLink)e.Item.FindControl("hlPrev");

 

HyperLink hlNext = (HyperLink)e.Item.FindControl("hlNext");

HyperLink hlLast = (HyperLink)e.Item.FindControl("hlLast");

 

DropDownList ddlJumpPage = (DropDownList)e.Item.FindControl("ddlJumpPage");

int pageCount = GetPds().PageCount;

 

int curPage = GetPds().CurrentPageIndex + 1;

for (int i = 1; i <= pageCount; i++)

 

{

ddlJumpPage.Items.Add(i.ToString());

 

}

if (pageCount == 1)//若总页数只有一页，则底部分页链接不可用

 

{

hlFirst.Enabled = false;

 

hlPrev.Enabled = false;

hlNext.Enabled = false;

 

hlLast.Enabled = false;

}

 

else

{

 

if (curPage <= 1)//若当前为首页，则首页和上一页的链接不可用

{

 

hlFirst.Enabled = false;

hlPrev.Enabled = false;

 

hlNext.Enabled = true;

hlLast.Enabled = true;

 

}

else

 

{

hlPrev.NavigateUrl = "?page=" + (curPage - 1);

 

}

if (curPage >= pageCount)//若当前页为最后一页，则下一页和尾页的链接不可用

 

{

hlFirst.Enabled = true;

 

hlPrev.Enabled = true;

hlNext.Enabled = false;

 

hlLast.Enabled = false;

}

 

else

{

 

hlNext.NavigateUrl = "?page=" + (curPage + 1);

}

 

hlFirst.NavigateUrl = "?page=1";

hlLast.NavigateUrl = "?page=" + pageCount;

 

}

lblPageCount.Text = pageCount.ToString();

 

lblCurrentPage.Text = curPage.ToString();

}

 

}

else//若数据源中无信息，则显示相关提示

 

{

rpTest.Visible = false;

 

lblMessage.Text = "无相关记录";

}

 

}

 

 

//显示页码导航

protected void rpTest_ItemCreated(object sender, RepeaterItemEventArgs e)

 

{

if (GetPds().DataSourceCount != 0)

 

{

if (e.Item.ItemType == ListItemType.Footer)

 

{

PlaceHolder ph = (PlaceHolder)e.Item.FindControl("numeric");

 

int pageCount = GetPds().PageCount;

int curPage = GetPds().CurrentPageIndex + 1;

 

int startIndex = (curPage - 1) / 10 * 10 + 1;//根据当前页得到第一个页码

int endIndex = startIndex + 9;//显示10个页码

 

if (endIndex > pageCount)//判断是否为最后一页

{

 

endIndex = pageCount;

}

 

for (int i = startIndex; i <= endIndex; i++)//通过循环动态显示页码

{

 

var hl = new HyperLink { ID = "hl" + i, Text = "[" + i + "]", NavigateUrl = "?page=" + i };

ph.Controls.Add(i != curPage ? (Control)hl : new LiteralControl(i.ToString()));

 

ph.Controls.Add(new LiteralControl(" "));

}

 

}

}

 

}