guava中String的CharMatcher

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-11 09:06:08 发布

jituotianxia2009

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-11 09:06:08 发布

阅读量1.9k

点赞数

分类专栏： guava 文章标签： guava charMatcher Java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qunzer/article/details/25408255

版权

guava 专栏收录该内容

5 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

1.CharMatcher的field 类型

ANY：匹配任意字符。

NONE：任何字符都不匹配

WHITESPACE：匹配字符里面的空格。

BREAKING_WHITESPACE：匹配字符之间是否被空格隔断。

INVISIBLE：确定字符是否不可见，不可见的字符包括：SPACE_SEPARATOR, LINE_SEPARATOR, PARAGRAPH_SEPARATOR,

CONTROL, FORMAT, SURROGATE, 和PRIVATE_USE

DIGIT： Determines whether a character is a digit according to Unicode. If you only care to match ASCII digits,

you can use inRange('0', '9').

JAVA_LETTER：Determines whether a character is a letter according to Java's definition. If you only care to

match letters of the Latin alphabet, you can use inRange('a', 'z').or(inRange('A', 'Z'))。

JAVA_DIGIT：Determines whether a character is a digit according to Java's definition. If you only care to match

ASCII digits, you can use inRange('0', '9')。

JAVA_LETTER_OR_DIGIT ： Determines whether a character is a letter or digit according to Java's definition .

JAVA_ISO_CONTROL ： Determines whether a character is an ISO control character as specified

by Character.isISOControl(char) .

JAVA_LOWER_CASE： Determines whether a character is lower case according to Java's definition.

JAVA_UPPER_CASE ：Determines whether a character is upper case according to Java's definition.

ASCII：Determines whether a character is ASCII, meaning that its code point is less than 128.

SINGLE_WIDTH：Determines whether a character is single-width (not double-width). When in doubt,

this matcher errs on the side of returning false (that is, it tends to assume a character is double-width).

2.CharMatcher的经常使用方法与实例

package string;

import com.google.common.base.CharMatcher;

public class CharMatchersInstance {

	public static void testCharMatchers() {
		// removerFrom
		String removeFromResult = CharMatcher.isNot('a').removeFrom("abacd");
		System.out.println("removeForm:" + removeFromResult);
		// retainFrom method
		String retainFormResult = CharMatcher.is('a').retainFrom("abacd");
		System.out.println("retainForm:" + retainFormResult);
		// replaceFrom method
		String replaceFormResult1 = CharMatcher.WHITESPACE.replaceFrom("a bcd",
				'f');
		System.out.println("replaceFrom_1:" + replaceFormResult1);
		String replaceFormResult2 = CharMatcher.DIGIT.replaceFrom("a3bcd",
				"Three");
		System.out.println("replaceFrom_2:" + replaceFormResult2);
		// trimFrom
		String trimFromResult = CharMatcher.anyOf("ab").trimFrom("abacatabb");
		System.out.println("trimFrom:" + trimFromResult);
		// trimLeadingFrom
		String trimLeadingFromResult = CharMatcher.anyOf("ab").trimLeadingFrom(
				"abacatabb");
		System.out.println("trimLeadingFrom:" + trimLeadingFromResult);
		// trimTrailingFrom
		String trimTrailingFromResult = CharMatcher.anyOf("ab")
				.trimTrailingFrom("abacatabb");
		System.out.println("trimTrailingFrom:" + trimTrailingFromResult);
		// collapseFrom
		String collapseFromResult = CharMatcher.anyOf("bre").collapseFrom(
				"bookkeeper", '-');
		System.out.println("collapseFrom:" + collapseFromResult);
		// trimAndCollapseFrom
		String trimAndCollapseFromResult = CharMatcher.anyOf("bre")
				.trimAndCollapseFrom("bookkeeper", '-');
		System.out.println("trimAndCollapseFrom:" + trimAndCollapseFromResult);
		// matchesAllOf
		boolean matchesAllOfResult = CharMatcher.JAVA_UPPER_CASE
				.matchesAnyOf("hcd");
		System.out.println("matchesAnyOf:" + matchesAllOfResult);
		// or and negate
		String orResult = CharMatcher.JAVA_DIGIT
				.or(CharMatcher.JAVA_UPPER_CASE).retainFrom("dd59cF");
		System.out.println("or:" + orResult);
		// negate
		String negateResult = CharMatcher.JAVA_DIGIT.negate().retainFrom(
				"dd59cF");
		System.out.println("negate:" + negateResult);
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		testCharMatchers();
	}

}

运行结果：

removeForm:aa

retainForm:aa
replaceFrom_1:afbcd
replaceFrom_2:aThreebcd
trimFrom:cat
trimLeadingFrom:catabb
trimTrailingFrom:abacat
collapseFrom:-ookk-p-
trimAndCollapseFrom:ookk-p
matchesAnyOf:false
or:59F
negate:ddcF