ffmpeg 给视频添加字幕，并改变字幕字体的大小

jiulinghouxiao

已于 2024-05-31 10:14:06 修改

阅读量203

点赞数 2

文章标签：前端 javascript 开发语言

于 2024-05-31 10:05:33 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jiulinghouxiao/article/details/139344127

版权

流程原理：ffmpeg对生成srt格式转ass格式，然后把ass文件嵌入视频中



def convert_srt_to_ass(srt_file, ass_file):
    # Step 1: Generate intermediate ASS file from SRT
    intermediate_ass_file = 'intermediate.ass'
    command = f'ffmpeg -i "{srt_file}" "{intermediate_ass_file}"'
    os.system(command)

    # Step 2: Read the template ASS file and add subtitle events
    with open('template.ass', 'r', encoding='utf-8') as template_file:
        template_content = template_file.read()

    # Read intermediate ASS file to get subtitle events
    with open(intermediate_ass_file, 'r', encoding='utf-8') as intermediate_file:
        events = []
        events_started = False
        for line in intermediate_file:
            if events_started:
                events.append(line.strip())
            if '[Events]' in line:
                events_started = True

    # Create final ASS content
    final_content = template_content + '\n' + '\n'.join(events)

    # Write to the final ASS file
    with open(ass_file, 'w', encoding='utf-8') as output_file:
        output_file.write(final_content)

    # Clean up intermediate file
    os.remove(intermediate_ass_file)


ass_file = f"0.ass"
srt_text = "0.srt"
convert_srt_to_ass(srt_text, ass_file)
os.system(f'ffmpeg -i input.mp4 -vf ass={ass_file} output.mp4')

0.srt中的部分内容

1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:09,087
嗨大家好，今天我要和你们分享一些超级酷的摄影装备。不管你是专业摄影师还是摄影师，还是摄影爱好者，都一定会喜欢。

2
00:00:09,087 --> 00:00:15,921
首先给大家介绍这款最新的单反相机，它有着超高的像素和超快的对焦速度。

3
00:00:15,921 --> 00:00:19,959
拍出来的照片细节超清晰，色彩也非常真实。

4
00:00:19,959 --> 00:00:25,098
不管是拍风景，还是人物，都能轻松搞定，再来看看这个镜头。

template.ass中ass模板内容

[Script Info]
Title: Default ASS File
ScriptType: v4.00+

[V4+ Styles]
Format: Name, Fontname, Fontsize, PrimaryColour, SecondaryColour, OutlineColour, BackColour, Bold, Italic, Underline, StrikeOut, ScaleX, ScaleY, Spacing, Angle, BorderStyle, Outline, Shadow, Alignment, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Encoding
Style: Default,Arial,7,&H00FFFFFF,&H000000FF,&H00000000,&H64000000,-1,0,0,0,100,100,0,0,1,1,0,2,10,10,10,1

[Events]
Format: Layer, Start, End, Style, Name, MarginL, MarginR, MarginV, Effect, Text