新建tomcat_cluster文件夹
解压tomcat到tomcat_cluster文件夹中,重命名为tomcat01
这里用到的是 apache-tomcat-7.0.42-windows-x64.zip
解压后如图
编辑tomcat配置文件 conf/server.xml
找到 <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
不做修改在下面添加配置
<Cluster className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.SimpleTcpCluster"
channelSendOptions="8">
<Manager className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.DeltaManager"
expireSessionsOnShutdown="false"
notifyListenersOnReplication="true"/>
<Channel className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.GroupChannel">
<Membership className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.membership.McastService"
address="228.0.0.4"
port="45564"
frequency="500"
dropTime="3000"/>
<Receiver className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.NioReceiver"
address="auto"
port="4000"
autoBind="100"
selectorTimeout="5000"
maxThreads="6"/>
<Sender className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.ReplicationTransmitter">
<Transport className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.transport.nio.PooledParallelSender"/>
</Sender>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.TcpFailureDetector"/>
<Interceptor className="org.apache.catalina.tribes.group.interceptors.MessageDispatch15Interceptor"/>
</Channel>
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.tcp.ReplicationValve"
filter=""/>
<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteBinderValve"/>
<Deployer className="org.apache.catalina.ha.deploy.FarmWarDeployer"
tempDir="/tmp/war-temp/"
deployDir="/tmp/war-deploy/"
watchDir="/tmp/war-listen/"
watchEnabled="false"/>
<ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.JvmRouteSessionIDBinderListener"/>
<ClusterListener className="org.apache.catalina.ha.session.ClusterSessionListener"/>
</Cluster>
编写测试项目
两个文件 index.jsp , web.xml 目录结构如图
web.xml内容如图
index.jsp 内容如图
指定tomcat启动jdk
打开tomcat01\bin文件夹编辑 setclasspath.bat文件,加入红色方框的内容保存.
复制tomcat01
复制两份 分别 重命名为 tomcat02 tomcat03
修改tomcat02
1 修改 tomcat02端口
2 修改tomcat02\webapp\ROOT\index.jsp 修改 111为 222
修改tomcat03
同上
启动 tomcat
分别启动 tomcat01 , tomcat02 , tomcat03