python mysql data change and query

首先下载MySQLdb 安装

python连接mysql，进行数据库表变更和查询：

 

python mysql insert delete query：

 

#!/usr/bin/python

import MySQLdb
def doInsert(cursor,db):
    #insert
    # Prepare SQL query to INSERT a record into the database.
    sql = "UPDATE EMPLOYEE SET AGE = AGE+1 WHERE SEX = '%c'" %('M')
    try:
        cursor.execute(sql)
        db.commit()
    except:
        db.rollback()

def do_query(cursor,db):
    sql = "SELECT * FROM EMPLOYEE \
          WHERE INCOME > '%d'" % (1000)
    try:
        # Execute the SQL command
        cursor.execute(sql)
        # Fetch all the rows in a list of lists.
        results = cursor.fetchall()
        print 'resuts',cursor.rowcount
        for row in results:
            fname = row[0]
            lname = row[1]
            age = row[2]
            sex = row[3]
            income = row[4]
            # Now print fetched result
            print "fname=%s,lname=%s,age=%d,sex=%s,income=%d" % \
                    (fname, lname, age, sex, income )
    except:
        print "Error: unable to fecth data"

def do_delete(cursor,db):
    sql = 'DELETE FROM EMPLOYEE WHERE AGE > {}'.format(20)
    try:
        cursor.execute(sql)
        db.commit()
    except:
        db.rollback()

def do_insert(cursor,db,firstname,lastname,age,sex,income):
    sql = "INSERT INTO EMPLOYEE(FIRST_NAME, \
        LAST_NAME, AGE, SEX, INCOME) \
        VALUES ('%s', '%s', '%d', '%c', '%d' )" % \
        (firstname,lastname,age,sex,income)
    try:
        cursor.execute(sql)
        db.commit()
    except:
        db.rollback()
 
# Open database connection
# change this to your mysql account
#connect(server,username,password,db_name)
db = MySQLdb.connect("localhost","root","root","pydb" )
# prepare a cursor object using cursor() method
cursor = db.cursor()
do_query(cursor,db)
doInsert(cursor,db)
do_query(cursor,db)
do_delete(cursor,db)
do_query(cursor,db)
do_insert(cursor,db,'hunter','xue',22,'M',2000)
do_insert(cursor,db,'mary','yang',22,'f',5555)
do_insert(cursor,db,'zhang','xue',32,'M',5000)
do_insert(cursor,db,'hunter','xue',22,'M',333)
do_query(cursor,db)
# disconnect from server
db.close()

 

之后可以在此基础上根据需要进行封装。