安卓开发ListView的运用

ListView

    ListView是安卓的一种内容呈现方式，以前做过的音乐播放器就是用ListView呈现出来的，ListView可以自定义设置布局。

    ListView由一排Item组件组成，每一个item都可以自定义布局，然后再把信息内容呈现出来。

    

我做的ListView练习是设置Item布局，然后从网上获取图片信息，再把图片在相应Item上面呈现出来。

    

     

Activity呈现页面代码

public class MsgListActivity extends BaseActivity {
	private ListView lvMsg;
	private ArrayList<User> userList;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.msg_list_activity);
		lvMsg = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.lvMsg);

		initData();

		MsgAdapter msgAdapter = new MsgAdapter(userList, this);
		lvMsg.setAdapter(msgAdapter);
	}

	public void initData() {

		// getLayoutInflater()
		userList = new ArrayList<User>();
		userList.add(new User("ly1",
				"http://pic26.nipic.com/20121217/9252150_110558501000_2.jpg",
				R.drawable.ic_launcher));
		userList.add(new User(
				"ly2",
				"http://img0.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1869402809,2463293159&fm=21&gp=0.jpg",
				R.drawable.ic_photo_2));
		userList.add(new User(
				"ly3",
				"http://www.xxjxsj.cn/article/UploadPic/2009-5/2009530163624615.jpg",
				R.drawable.launch_1));
		userList.add(new User(
				"ly4",
				"http://img0.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1869402809,2463293159&fm=21&gp=0.jpg",
				R.drawable.launch_2));
		userList.add(new User(
				"ly5",
				"http://www.xxjxsj.cn/article/UploadPic/2009-5/2009530163624615.jpg",
				R.drawable.launch_3));
		userList.add(new User(
				"ly6",
				"http://img0.imgtn.bdimg.com/it/u=1869402809,2463293159&fm=21&gp=0.jpg",
				R.drawable.launch_4));
	}

	public class User {
		public String name;
		public String headImg;
		public int resId;

		User() {
		}

		public User(String name, String headImg, int resId) {
			super();
			this.headImg = headImg;
			this.name = name;
			this.resId = resId;
		}

	}
}

适配器代码

public class MsgAdapter extends BaseAdapter {
	private ArrayList<User> userList;
	private Context context;
	private ImageView mIvHead;

	public MsgAdapter(ArrayList<User> userList, Context context) {
		this.userList = userList;
		this.context = context;
	}

	public int getCount() {
		if (userList.size() == 0) {
			return 0;
		}
		return userList.size();
	}

	public Object getItem(int position) {
		return userList.get(position);
	}

	public long getItemId(int position) {
		return position;
	}

	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

		View view = View.inflate(context, R.layout.msg_list_item, null);
		TextView mTvName = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.tvName);
		mIvHead = (ImageView) view.findViewById(R.id.ivHead);

		final User user = userList.get(position);
		mTvName.setText(user.name);

		new Thread() {
			@Override
			public void run() {
				try {
					Bitmap bm = ImageUtil.getImageHttpClientGet(user.headImg);
					Message msg = new Message();
					msg.what = 1;
					msg.obj = bm;
					handler.sendMessage(msg);

				} catch (IOException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
		}.start();

		return view;
	}

	Handler handler = new Handler() {
		public void handleMessage(android.os.Message msg) {
			Bitmap bm = (Bitmap) msg.obj;
			mIvHead.setImageBitmap(bm);
		};
	};
}

XML配置文件

<TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvName"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="left|center_vertical"
        android:text="xx"
        android:textColor="#aaa"
        android:textSize="20sp" />

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/ivHead"
        android:layout_width="300dp"
        android:layout_height="300dp"
        android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher" />

<ListView
        android:id="@+id/lvMsg"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        ></ListView>