QT之xml解析的简单运用

Qt的xml解析主要运用QXmlStreamReader和QXmlStreamWriter，下面结合本人业务逻辑给出示例，适合新手大神绕道：
1.xml的构建以及压缩
本人需要压缩xml文件，所以一起展示。outFile为要压缩文件

void DataIoPanel::xmlFileCompress(QuaZipFile &outFile) {
	//最终xml文件写到QByteArray里面
	QByteArray ba;
	QXmlStreamWriter writer(&ba);
	writer.setCodec("UTF-8");
	writer.writeStartDocument();//编写通用第一行<!--xml-->
	writer.writeStartElement("FacelogInfo");
	//查询facelog构建xml
	QString facelogsql = "SELECT * FROM facelog";
	QSqlQuery faceQuery(db);
	faceQuery.exec(facelogsql);
	while (faceQuery.next())
	{
		//构建一个facelog节点
		writer.writeStartElement("facelog");
		writer.writeTextElement("sfz",faceQuery.value("sfz").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("xingming",faceQuery.value("xingming").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("xingbie",faceQuery.value("xingbie").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("shibieleixing",faceQuery.value("shibieleixing").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("shibieleixingint",faceQuery.value("shibieleixingint").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("shijian",faceQuery.value("shijian").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("renlianphoto",faceQuery.value("renlianphoto").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("remarks", faceQuery.value("remarks").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("denglumana", faceQuery.value("denglumana").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("zkzPhoto", faceQuery.value("zkzPhoto").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("kd", faceQuery.value("kd").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("changci", faceQuery.value("changci").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("renzcount", faceQuery.value("renzcount").toString());
		writer.writeTextElement("sfzphoto", faceQuery.value("sfzphoto").toString());
		//结束一个facelog节点。
		writer.writeEndElement();
	}
    //结束FacelogInfo节点
	writer.writeEndElement();
	//压缩xml
	outFile.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly,QuaZipNewInfo("1.xml"));
	outFile.write(ba);
	outFile.close();
	
}

2.xml解析
xml文件先读取为QByteArray

void DataIoPanel::analyzeXmlAndInputTofacelog(const QByteArray&ba) {
	QString faceLogSql = "INSERT INTO facelog(sfz,xingming,xingbie,shibieleixing,shibieleixingint,shijian,renlianphoto,remarks,denglumana,zkzPhoto,kd,changci,renzcount,sfzphoto) "
						 " VALUES(?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?,?)";
	QSqlQuery faceQuery(db);
	db.transaction();
	faceQuery.prepare(faceLogSql);
	QXmlStreamReader xmlReader(ba);
	while (!xmlReader.atEnd()) {
		xmlReader.readNextStartElement();
		if (xmlReader.isStartElement()) {
			QString strEleName = xmlReader.name().toString();
			if (strEleName == "facelog") {
				for (int i = 0; i < 14;i++) {
					xmlReader.readNextStartElement();
					faceQuery.bindValue(i,xmlReader.readElementText().trimmed());
				}
				faceQuery.exec();
			}
		}	
	}
	db.commit();
}

以上是Qt的xml解析的简单运用，希望对初学者有些许帮助