C++设计模型之修饰模型

1、UML模型

2、修饰模型作用

     动态的为一个对象添加一个额外的职责，就增强类功能来说，比创建子类灵活；

3、代码demo

#include "pch.h"
#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Car
{
public:
	virtual void show() = 0;
};

class RunCar :public Car 
{
public:
	virtual void show() 
	{
		cout << "可以跑" << endl;
	}
};

class SwimCar : public Car
{
public:
	SwimCar(Car *car)
	{
		m_car = car;
	}
	void swim()
	{
		cout << "可游泳" << endl;
	}
	virtual void show()
	{
		m_car->show();
		swim();
	}
protected:
	Car *m_car;
};

class FlyCar : public Car
{
public:
	FlyCar(Car *car)
	{
		m_car = car;
	}
	void fly()
	{
		cout << "可飞行" << endl;
	}
	virtual void show()
	{
		m_car->show();
		fly();
	}
protected:
	Car *m_car;
};

int main()
{
	Car *car = NULL;
	car = new RunCar;
	car->show();

	SwimCar *swimCar = new SwimCar(car);
	swimCar->show();

	FlyCar *flyCar = new FlyCar(car);
	flyCar->show();

	delete flyCar;
	delete swimCar;
	delete car;

    std::cout << "Hello World!\n"; 
	return 0;
}