黑马程序员_WPF_练习Grid布局

　------- Windows Phone 7手机开发、.Net培训、期待与您交流！ -------

今天学习了杨中科老师的WPF教程，才知道原来拖拖控件连入门都不算，于是我果断地把课后题做了：

题目：用Grid布局这样一个计算器界面，纯代码。

这是我的成果。。。。XP界面果然没有Win8的好看。。。。

源码如下：

1.首先在xaml文件中添加一个Grid：

 <Grid Name="grid_calc"></Grid>

2.在窗体的加载事件中加入源码：

private void Window_Loaded(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
        {
            //画格子
            for (int i = 0; i < 5;++i )
            {
                ColumnDefinition coldef=new ColumnDefinition();
                grid_calc.ColumnDefinitions.Add(coldef);
            }
            for (int i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
            {
                RowDefinition coldef = new RowDefinition();
                grid_calc.RowDefinitions.Add(coldef);
            }
            string[] strShow = new string[]{"MC","MR","MS","M+","M-",
                                            "←","CE","C","+-","√",
                                            "7","8","9","/","%",
                                            "4","5","6","*","1/x",
                                            "1","2","3","-"}; 
            for (int i=0;i<strShow.Length;++i)
            {
                Button btn=new Button();
                btn.Content=strShow[i];
                Grid.SetColumn(btn,i%5);
                Grid.SetRow(btn, 2 + i / 5);
                btn.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(btn);
            }
            {
                Button btn = new Button();
                btn.Content = "=";
                Grid.SetColumn(btn,4);
                Grid.SetRow(btn,6);
                Grid.SetRowSpan(btn, 2);
                btn.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(btn);
            }
            {
                Button btn = new Button();
                btn.Content = "0";
                Grid.SetColumn(btn, 0);
                Grid.SetRow(btn, 7);
                Grid.SetColumnSpan(btn, 2);
                btn.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(btn);
            }
            {
                Button btn = new Button();
                btn.Content = ".";
                Grid.SetColumn(btn, 2);
                Grid.SetRow(btn, 7);
                btn.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(btn);
            }
            {
                Button btn = new Button();
                btn.Content = "+";
                Grid.SetColumn(btn, 3);
                Grid.SetRow(btn, 7);
                btn.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(btn);
            }
            {
                TextBlock txtbox = new TextBlock();
                txtbox.FontSize = 50;
                txtbox.TextAlignment = TextAlignment.Right;
                txtbox.Margin = new Thickness(5);
                txtbox.Text = "0.00";
                Grid.SetColumnSpan(txtbox, 5);
                Grid.SetRowSpan(txtbox, 2);
                grid_calc.Children.Add(txtbox);
            }

        }