Laravel—验证码扩展包captcha

1、安装扩展包

composer require "mews/captcha:~2.0"

2、生成配置文件config/captcha.php

php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Mews\Captcha\CaptchaServiceProvider"

配置文件

<?php

return [
    //验证码的种子库
    'characters' => '2346789abcdefghjmnpqrtuxyzABCDEFGHJMNPQRTUXYZ',
    //四种验证码类型
    'default'   => [
        'length'    => 5,
        'width'     => 120,
        'height'    => 36,
        'quality'   => 90,
    ],

    'flat'   => [
        'length'    => 6,
        'width'     => 160,
        'height'    => 46,
        'quality'   => 90,
        'lines'     => 6,
        'bgImage'   => false,
        'bgColor'   => '#ecf2f4',
        'fontColors'=> ['#2c3e50', '#c0392b', '#16a085', '#c0392b', '#8e44ad', '#303f9f', '#f57c00', '#795548'],
        'contrast'  => -5,
    ],

    'mini'   => [
        'length'    => 3,
        'width'     => 60,
        'height'    => 32,
    ],

    'inverse'   => [
        'length'    => 5,
        'width'     => 120,
        'height'    => 36,
        'quality'   => 90,
        'sensitive' => true,
        'angle'     => 12,
        'sharpen'   => 10,
        'blur'      => 2,
        'invert'    => true,
        'contrast'  => -5,
    ]

];

3、在img标签里应用

<img src="{{ captcha_src('inverse') }}" onclick="this.src='/captcha/inverse?'+Math.random()">

captcha_src()是mews/captcha提供的辅助方法，用于生成验证码图片链接

onclick实现点击图片更换验证码

4、后台验证

在表单验证规则里加入captcha验证规则即可

‘captcha’=>'required|captcha'

验证规则里的captcha是mews/captcha自定义的表单验证规则

添加验证规则错误提示

‘captcha.required’=>'验证码不能为空';
'captcha.captcha'=>‘请输入正确的验证码’;