maven 打包可执行jar的方法

1.修改pom.xml增加如下内容

			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.4</version>
				<configuration>
					<archive>
						<manifest>
							<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
							<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
							<mainClass>com.sysware.HelloWorld</mainClass>
						</manifest>
					</archive>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>

运行mvn clean package即可

2.在pom.xml增加如下内容

			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.3</version>
				<configuration>
					<appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId>
					<descriptorRefs>
						<descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef>
					</descriptorRefs>
					<archive>
						<manifest>
							<mainClass>com.juvenxu.mvnbook.helloworld.HelloWorld</mainClass>
						</manifest>
					</archive>
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>make-assembly</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>assembly</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>

运行mvn assembly:assembly

3.

<build>
		<finalName>...</finalName>
		<sourceDirectory>src/main/java</sourceDirectory>
		<resources>
			<!-- 控制资源文件的拷贝 -->
			<resource>
				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
				<targetPath>${project.build.directory}</targetPath>
			</resource>
		</resources>
		<plugins>
			<!-- 设置源文件编码方式 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<defaultLibBundleDir>lib</defaultLibBundleDir>
					<source>1.6</source>
					<target>1.6</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<!-- 打包jar文件时，配置manifest文件，加入lib包的jar依赖 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
				<configuration>
					<archive>
						<manifest>
							<addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
							<classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
							<mainClass>.....MonitorMain</mainClass>
						</manifest>
					</archive>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<!-- 拷贝依赖的jar包到lib目录 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<id>copy</id>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<outputDirectory>
								${project.build.directory}/lib
							</outputDirectory>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
			<!-- 解决资源文件的编码问题 -->
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.3</version>
				<configuration>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<!-- 打包source文件为jar文件 -->
			<plugin>
				<artifactId>maven-source-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.1</version>
				<configuration>
					<attach>true</attach>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<phase>compile</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>jar</goal>
						</goals>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

4.

	<build>
		<resources>
			<resource>
				<targetPath>${project.build.directory}/classes</targetPath>
				<directory>src/main/resources</directory>
				<filtering>true</filtering>
				<includes>
					<include>**/*.xml</include>
				</includes>
			</resource>
		</resources>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>3.0</version>
				<configuration>
					<source>1.6</source>
					<target>1.6</target>
					<encoding>UTF-8</encoding>
				</configuration>
			</plugin>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
				<artifactId>maven-shade-plugin</artifactId>
				<version>2.0</version>
				<executions>
					<execution>
						<phase>package</phase>
						<goals>
							<goal>shade</goal>
						</goals>
						<configuration>
							<transformers>
								<transformer
									implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.ManifestResourceTransformer">
									<mainClass>com.test.testguava.app.App</mainClass>
								</transformer>
								<transformer
									implementation="org.apache.maven.plugins.shade.resource.AppendingTransformer">
									<resource>applicationContext.xml</resource>
								</transformer>
							</transformers>
							<shadedArtifactAttached>true</shadedArtifactAttached>
							<shadedClassifierName>executable</shadedClassifierName>
						</configuration>
					</execution>
				</executions>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>