XML数据转换为Java对象

环境:SpringBoot、XStream

xStream：

<!--XStream-->
<dependency>
   <groupId>com.thoughtworks.xstream</groupId>
   <artifactId>xstream</artifactId>
   <version>1.4.10</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
	<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
	<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
	<version>2.6</version>
</dependency>

City：

@XStreamAlias("d")
public class City {

    @XStreamAsAttribute
    @XStreamAlias("d1")
    private String cityId;

    @XStreamAsAttribute
    @XStreamAlias("d2")
    private String cityName;

    @XStreamAlias("d3")
    @XStreamAsAttribute
    private String cityCode;

    @XStreamAsAttribute
    @XStreamAlias("d4")
    private String province;
    
    ...
}

XML:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<d d1="101280101" d2="广州" d3="guangzhou" d4="广东"/>

XstreamUtil:

public class XstreamUtil {

    public static <T> T xmlToBean(Class<?> clazz, String xml){
        try{
            XStream xStream = new XStream();
            xStream.processAnnotations(clazz);
            xStream.autodetectAnnotations(true);
            return (T) xStream.fromXML(xml);
        }catch (Exception e){
            throw new RuntimeException("[XStream]XML转对象出错");
        }
    }


    @Bean
    public static ResourceLoader createResourceLoader() {
        return new DefaultResourceLoader();
    }
    private static ResourceLoader resourceLoader  = createResourceLoader();

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        Resource resource = resourceLoader.getResource("classpath:/templates/xml/city.xml");
        String xml = IOUtils.toString(resource.getInputStream(), "UTF-8");
        CityList city = xmlToBean(CityList.class,xml);
        System.out.println(city);

    }
}

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