MFC设计局域网对战五子棋游戏（四）GDI+和GDI混合双缓冲绘图

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jokers_i/article/details/7457067

在游戏中，绘制棋盘的工作交给了一个独立的线程来负责：

UINT CWZQDlg::PaintThread(LPVOID param)
{
	CWZQDlg* pwd = (CWZQDlg*)param;
	UINT sideLength = 554;
	REAL blockLength = sideLength/15.0F;
	POINT or = pwd->m_mouse;
	HPEN hp = ::CreatePen(PS_SOLID,8,RGB(255,0,0));
	::WaitForSingleObject(pwd->m_paintMutex,INFINITE);
	while(pwd->m_appruning)//每次绘制都检查游戏运行标志
	{
		CDC *pdc =pwd->GetDC();
		CBitmap memb;//内存缓冲位图，每次绘制先保存到内存中，完成后一次性绘制到屏幕上，就是双缓冲的原理
		memb.CreateCompatibleBitmap(pdc,sideLength,sideLength);//分配内存空间给位图
		CDC memdc;//创建在内存位图绘制的DC
		memdc.CreateCompatibleDC(pdc);
		memdc.SelectObject(memb);//将内存位图选到内存DC中
		Graphics gs(memdc.GetSafeHdc());//根据内存DC创建GDI+的Graphics对象
		gs.SetSmoothingMode(Gdiplus::SmoothingModeAntiAlias);//设置绘图质量
		gs.DrawImage(pwd->bkImage,0,0,sideLength,sideLength);//绘制棋盘背景
		::WaitForSingleObject(pwd->m_pieceMutex,INFINITE);//共享变量互斥访问
		for(UINT i=0;i<pwd->pieces.size();i++)//绘制每一个棋子
		{
			gs.FillEllipse(
				&SolidBrush(Color(245,(pwd->pieces.at(i).uid-1)*255,(pwd->pieces.at(i).uid-1)*230,200)),
				pwd->pieces.at(i).x*blockLength-20,
				pwd->pieces.at(i).y*blockLength-20,
				38.0f,
				38.0f
				);
		}
		::ReleaseMutex(pwd->m_pieceMutex);//释放互斥变量
		gs.FillEllipse(&SolidBrush(Color(120,2,22,233)),(UINT)(1+or.x/blockLength)*blockLength-20,(UINT)(1+or.y/blockLength)*blockLength-20,38.0f,38.0f);
		or = pwd->m_mouse;
		pdc->BitBlt(0,0,sideLength,sideLength,&memdc,0,0,SRCCOPY);//将内存中的位图绘制到屏幕上
		gs.ReleaseHDC(memdc.GetSafeHdc());
		memdc.DeleteDC();
		pwd->ReleaseDC(pdc);
		Sleep(50);//休眠50ms，大约为20帧每秒
	}
	::ReleaseMutex(pwd->m_paintMutex);
	return 0;
}

源代码下载： http://download.csdn.net/download/jokers_i/4223218